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Pharmacology :]
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Generic Name | reflects the chemical name but in a shorter form. |
Brand Name | name that the manufacturers use to market the drug. |
Indications | the reasons for the administration of the drug. |
Contra- Indications | a factor that prevents a patient from using the drug. |
Mechanism of Action | how a drug works. |
Drug Classifications | 10 chemical composition 2) how they work 3) the disease it treats |
Three Qualities of Medicine | effectiveness, saftey, and side effects. |
Forms of Medication | tablets, liquid, spray, vaporized(liquid), gel, suspension, fine powder, gas. |
cap- | capsule |
elix- | elixer |
gtt- | drop |
supp- | suppository |
susp- | suspension |
tab- | tablet |
IM- | intramuscular |
IV- | intravenous |
PO- | oral |
R- | rectal |
subq- | subcutaneous |
Seven Steps of Administration | 1) obtain an order 2) confirm an order 3) select a proper medication 4) check for signs of contamination 5) verify form and a route 6) inform patietn of order 7) recheck medication |
Six Rights of Administration | right medication, right dose, right time, right route, right patient, right documentation |
gr- | grain |
dr- | dram |
1 mL= | 1 cc |
1 tsp= | 5cc |
1 tbsp= | 3 tsp |
15 cc= | 1 tbsp |
1 oz= | 30 cc |
1 cup= | 8 oz or 240 cc |
Pharmacalogy | the study of drugs and their origin, nature, properties, and effects on living organisms. |
Sublingual | administered under the tongue. |