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Pain Management

Anesthetics and Narcotics (Nervous System and Pain Management)

QuestionAnswer
tolerance when a person no longer responds to a drug in the way they did at first and must take a higher dose of the drug to achieve the same initial effect
Schedule 1 DEA schedule #, has no therapeutic use, such as heroin
Which DEA schedule with therapeutic value has the highest possibility of abuse or dependency Schedule 2
acute pain type of pain associated with trauma or surgery
Somatic pain throbbing, stabbing, well localized, responds to narcotics, NSAIDS, nerve blockers
most noticeable symptom of an overdose of narcotics, by an observer respiration declines
medication in the narcotic realm which is the standard against which all narcotics are measured morphine
administration of medicine that has the highest potency intravenous
side effects of narcotic analgesics mental confusion, alertness declines, constipation
Destruction of schedule 2 medications form DEA form 106
medication requiring 2 DEA numbers buprenorphine-naloxone
trade name for methadone Dolophine
Generic name for Duramorph, MS Contin, DepoDur morphine
trade name for fentanyl transdermal Duragesic
Generic name for Dolophine methadone
hydrocodone/acetaminophine generic name for Lorcet, Lortab, Norco, Vicodin
Trade name for oxycodone HCI extended release Oxycontin
Trade name for tramadol Ultram
pain a protective signal to warn of damage or the presence of disease, normal part of healing
chronic non malignant pain cause may or may not be diagnosed, last longer than 3 months, may respond poorly to treat, does not cease when an illness or injury is healed
chronic malignant pain accompanies malignant disease and increases in severity as disease progresses
Visceral Pain aching, throbbing, sharp, gnawing, crampy, deep squeezing, associated with sweating, nausea, vomiting; responds to narcotics, NSAIDS, nerve blockers, antiemetics
neuropathic pain burning, aching, numbing, tingling, viselike, knifelike, constant; responds to antidepressants, anticonvulsants
sympathetically mediated pain occurring when no pain should be felt; responds to nerve blockers
narcotic pain modulating chemical that is generally an opiate
effects of narcotics analgesia, sedation, euphoria, dysphoria
treatment of narcotic overdose assisted ventilation and a narcotic antagonist
Buprenex, Subutex buprenorphine
buprenorphine-naloxone Suboxone, Butrans
methadone Dolophine
addiction disorder leading to continued use of drug despite harm
symptoms of addiction preoccupation with drugs, refusal to taper off drug, strong preference for specific opiod, decreased ability to function
dependence physical and emotional reliance on a drug
meds to treat addiction buprenorphine, puprenorphine-naloxone, methadone
substances that act on opioid receptors to produce morphine like effects opioids
widely used in treatment of both cancer related and noncancer related pain opioid analgesics
Therapeutic use for butorphanol (Stadol, Stadol NS) manage pain during early labor, migraine headaches
Therapeutic use for codeine cough, diarrhea, pain
Brand name injectable form of buprenorphine Buprenex
Brand name transdermal patch form for buprenorphine Butranx
Brand name sublingual tablet form for buprenorphine Subutex
side effects of opioids constipation, drowsiness, dizziness, upset stomach, ear ringing, skin itching or rash
Brand name for hydromorphone Dilaudid
generic name for Percoset, Roxicet oxycodone-APAP
opioid generic analgesics (all C2) morphine, fentanyl transdermal, methadone, hydromorphone, oxycodone HCI ER and oxycodone w/ APAP, hydrocodone/APAP,
opioid analgesic that is C4 Tramadol
opioid antagonists naloxone (Narcan), naltrexone (Vivitrol, Revia)
drug-drug interactions w/ opioids antidepressants, sleep aids, muscle relaxers, benzodiazepines (anxiety meds), anti-seizure meds (epilepsy)
acetaminophen-codeine c-3, c-5 Phenaphen w/ codeine, Tylenol w/ codeine
hydrocodone-acetaminophen c -2 Lorcet, Lortab, Norco, Vicodin
meperidine-promethazine c-2 Mepergan
oxycodone-acetaminophen c-2 Endocet, Percocet, Tylox
oxycodone-aspirin c-2 Endodan, Percodan
oxycodone-ibuprofen c-2 Combunox
pentazocine-naloxone c-4 Talwin NX
Created by: ChemeketaPHM2021
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