Question | Answer |
The Circulatory System is what system? | Transport |
The purpose of the circulatory system is to carry ___________and _________to cells of the body. | Oxygen and Food |
Does the circulatory protect us from diseases?
Yes or NO | YES |
How many parts does the heart have? | 3 |
What are the parts of the CIRCULATORY SYSTEM? | Blood
Heart
Blood Vessels |
Blood is made up of what? | Liquid called PLASMA |
This blood is yellowish color and contains digested food and waste products | PLASMA |
This blood cells picks up oxygen in the blood and takes it to all cells in the body | Red Blood Cells |
This blood cells help the body fight infections. | White Blood Cells |
This blood cell has no color and changes shape as they move | White Blood Cell |
These blood cells are in the blood that form clots which stop the bleeding. | Platelets |
These contains iron and makes the blood look red. | Red Blood cells |
What are the three kinds of Blood Vessels? | Capillaries,Veins,Arteries |
Tiny Vessels that connect arteries to veins | Capillaries |
These vessels take the blood back to the heart. | Veins |
This blood vessel carries blood away from the heart. | Arteries |
Name the parts of the heart. | Atrium,Ventricles,Valve |
This is the upper chambers of the heart. | Atrium |
This is the lower chamber of the heart. | Ventricles |
This is a flap of tissue that keeps blood from flowing backward. | Valve |
What system work with the circulatory system to get OXYGEN to all parts of the body. | Respiratory System |
Living cells need _______________from the air in order to use the digested______________from the blood. | OXYGEN,NUTRIENTS OR FOOD |
What combines with food to release energy? | OXYGEN |
What products are carbon dioxide and water? | WASTE |
What do people do when they breath in, through the mouth. | INHALE |
When a person breathes in, through the mouth, down through the _____________, past the _____________(voice box). | TRACHEA,LARYNX |
Trachea divides into tow tubes called the __________tubes, which lead to the lungs. | BRONCHIAL |
Lungs are made of what kind of material? | SPONGY |
Lungs divide into lots of what? | Branches |
At the end of the branches are _________sacs. | AIR |
What are the air sacs called that look like a bunches of grapes? | AVEOLI |
When a person gets rid of C02 what are they doing? | exhales |
This is a thick sheet of muscle at the bottom of the chest cavity. It moves down when a person breathes in. | Diaphragm |
The Circulatory system and the Respiratory System are what system | Transport System |
Millions of these pass oxygen to your body | air sacs |
Another name for air sacs | alveoli |
two branches that lead to the lungs | bronchi |
a large muscle below the lungs | diaphragm |
to take oxygen in | inhale |
you voice box | larynx |
two spongy areas in your body that hold oxygen | lungs |
the gas humans need to stay alive | oxygen |
throat | pharynx |
the process of breathing | respiration |
the bone frame that protects your lungs | rib cage |
windpipe | trachea |
This carries carbon dioxide to be removed from blood. | veins |
Two lower chambers of the heart | ventricle |
Two upper chambers of the heart | atrium |
cardiac muscle | heart |
carry blood away from the heart | arteries |
carry blood to the heart | veins |
smallest blood vessels, allow the exchange of gases and nutrients between the blood and cells and are located between arteries and veins. | capillaries |
carry oxygen | red blood cells |
fight infections | white blood cells |
mineral which helps give red blood cells their color | iron |
help the blood clot | platelets |
upper CHAMBERS of the heart | atria |
little door-like flap | valve |
the continuous flow of blood around the body | circulation |
heart, blood, arteries, capillaries, and veins | circulatory system |
the largest artery in the body | aorta |
55% of blood, pale yellowish liquid, contains nutrients and water. | plasma |
the process that keeps us from bleeding to death when we are cut. | blood clotting |
a protein which gives the blood its red color? | hemoglobin |