| Question |
Answer |
| accuso, accusare, accusavi, accusatum | to accuse |
| acer, acris, acre | sharp, keen |
| adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductum | to lead to; to induce |
| adficio, adficere, adfeci, adfectum | to affect; to inflict |
| adhibeo, adhibere, adhibui, adhibitum | to hold toward; to bring to; to employ |
| adulescens, adulescentis | young |
| advenio, advenire, adveni, adventum | to come to, arrive |
| adversus, adversa, adversum | facing, opposite |
| aequum, aequi, n. | level ground, a plain |
| aer, aeris, m. | the lower air, lower atmosphere |
| altus, alta, altum | high, deep |
| amicitia, amicitiae, f. | friendship |
| amnis, amnis, m. | river, stream |
| animal, animalis, n. | animal |
| antea | before |
| antiquus, antiqua, antiquum | ancient, old |
| appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitum | to become visible, appear (+dat.) |
| ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsurus | to burn, blaze; to be inflamed |
| argumentum, argumenti, n. | argument, proof, evidence |
| artus, artus, m. | joint |
| aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectum | to look at, behold |
| bibo, bibere, bibi, -- | to drink |
| bis | twice |
| bos, bovis, m. or f. | bull, ox, cow |
| brevis, breve | short, small, brief |
| caedes, caedis, f. | cutting, killing, slaughter |
| canis, canis, m. or f. | dog |
| cano, canere, cecini, cantum | to sing |
| caro, carnis, f. | flesh |
| carus, cara, carum | dear, beloved |
| castro, castrare, castravi, castratum | to castrate, emasculate |
| casus, casus, m. | falling, accident, chance |
| caveo, cavere, cavi, cautum | to be on one’s guard, beware |
| centum | hundred |
| certamen, certaminis, n. | contest, struggle |
| certo, certare, certavi, certatum | to contend, struggle |
| cesso, cessare, cessavi, cessatum | to cease, be inactive, rest |
| cibus, cibi, m. | food |
| cis | on this side, within (+acc.) |
| clam | secretly |
| clamor, clamoris, m. | loud shouting |
| cliens, clientis, m. | client |
| cohors, cohortis, f. | enclosure, cohort |
| colligo, colligere, collegi, collectum | to gather, collect together |
| color, coloris, m. | color |
| communis, commune | common, general |
| comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatum | to compare |
| condo, condere, condidi, conditum | to put together, establish, found |
| confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatum | to strengthen, establish |
| coniunx, coniugis, m. or f. | spouse |
| consentio, consentire, consensi, consensum | to agree |
| consilior, consiliari, consiliatus sum | to take counsel, consult |
| conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectum | to look at attentively, behold |
| consuetudo, consuetudinis, f. | custom, habit |
| consulatus, consulatus, m. | office of consul, consulship |
| consumo , consumere, consumpsi, consumptum | to consume, devour |
| contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum | to despise, scorn |
| contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum | to stretch, strive, struggle |
| contingo, contingere, contigi, contactum | to touch |
| contio, contionis, f. | assembly |
| converto, convertere, converti, conversum | to turn around; to cause to turn |
| cor, cordis, n. | heart |
| creo, creare, creavi, creatum | to make, create, produce |
| cupiditas, cupiditatis, f. | desire, lust |
| custodio, custodire, custodivi, custoditum | to watch, defend, guard |
| damnum, damni, n. | loss, damage, harm; a fine |
| decedo, decedere, decessi, decessum | to depart, withdraw; to yield to (+dat.) |
| decimus, decima, decimum | tenth |
| deficio, deficere, defeci, defectum | to fail; to abandon |
| dens, dentis, m. | tooth |
| depono, deponere, deposui, depositum | to put down |
| descendo, descendere, descendi, descensum | to sink down, descend |
| desero, deserere, deserui, desertum | to leave, abandon |
| desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum | to long for, desire |
| desino, desinere, desii, desitum | to cease, desist |
| detraho, detrahere, detraxi, detractum | to draw down, drag down |
| dexter, dextera, dexterum | right, skillful, favorable |
| differo, differre, distuli, dilatum | to carry in different directions; to scatter |
| difficilis, difficile | hard, difficult, troublesome |
| discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum | to depart; to separate |
| disco, discere, didici | to learn |
| dives, divitis | rich, wealthy |
| divido, dividere, divisi, divisum | to divide, separate |
| doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitum | to be in pain, suffer, grieve |
| dolus, doli, m. | trick, deceit; device |
| domo, domare, domui, domitum | to tame, subdue, conquer |
| dulcis, dulce | sweet, pleasant |
| edo, edere (esse), edi, esum | to devour, consume |
| edo, edere, edidi, editum | to give out, put forth |
| educo, educere, eduxi, eductum | to lead out; to educate |
| effundo, effundere, effudi, effusum | to pour out, pour forth |
| eligo, eligere, elegi, electum | to pick out, choose, elect |
| emo, emere, emi, emptum | to buy |
| equidem | indeed |
| equito, equitare, equitavi, equitatum | to ride (a horse) |
| eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptum | to snatch away |
| erro, errare, erravi, erratum | to wander |
| erus, eri, m. | master, owner |
| evenio, evenire, eveni, eventum | to come out, come forth; to happen |
| eximo, eximere, exemi, exemptum | to take out, take away, remove |
| expedio, expedire, expedivi, expeditum | to set free, to disengage |
| exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatum | to await, wait for |
| extremus, extrema, extremum | outermost, last |
| facinus, facinoris, n. | deed, act; crime |
| familiaris, familiare | belonging to a household, domestic, familiar |
| fateor, fateri, fassus sum | to confess, admit |
| fatum, fati, n. | fate, destiny |
| feles, felis, f. | cat |
| fido, fidere, fisus sum | to trust; to confide |
| fingo, fingere, finxi, fictum | to form, shape |
| finio, finire, finivi, finitum | to limit, bound; to put an end to, finish |
| flamma, flammae, f. | flame, blazing fire |
| fleo, flere, flevi, fletum | to weep, cry |
| foedus, foeda, foedum | foul, filthy |
| foedus, foederis, n. | treaty, compact |
| fons, fontis, m. | spring, fountain |
| fortuno, fortunare, fortunavi, fortunatum | to make happy, make prosperous; to bless |
| forum, fori, n. | market-place |
| frango, frangere, fregi, fractum | to break |
| frons, frondis, f. | leaf, foliage |
| frons, frontis, f. | forehead |
| fructus, fructus, m. | fruit; profit, income; enjoyment |
| frumentum, frumenti, n. | corn, grain |
| fuga, fugae, f. | flight; exile |
| fugo, fugare, fugavi, fugatum | to put to flight, chase away |
| furor, furari, furatus sum | to steal |
| furor, furoris, m. | rage, madness |
| furtum, furti, n. | theft, robbery; trick, deceit |
| gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum | to rejoice, delight in |
| gigno, gignere, genui, genitum | to bear, bring forth, produce |
| gradus, gradus, m. | step, pace |
| habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatum | to inhabit, dwell |
| herba, herbae, f. | herb, plant, grass |
| honestus, honesta, honestum | honorable, respectable |
| ictus, ictus, m. | a blow, stroke, attack |
| ignoro, ignorare, ignoravi, ignoratum | to be ignorant of, not to know |
| ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi, ignotum | to pardon, forgive |
| imago, imaginis, f. | image, copy; statue |
| imber, imbris, m. | rain, rain-storm |
| impleo, implere, implevi, impletum | to fill up, fill full |
| impono, imponere, imposui, impositum | to place upon, put upon |
| incido, incidere, incidi, incasum | to fall into, fall upon |
| incido, incidere, incidi, incisum | to cut into, cut through |
| indico, indicare, indicavi, indicatum | to show, make known, indicate |
| indico, indicere, indixi, indictum | to declare publicly, proclaim |
| induco, inducere, induxi, inductum | to lead, bring into |
| ineo, inire, inii, initum | to go into, enter |
| initium, initii, n. | entrance; beginning |
| iniuria, iniuriae, f. | injustice, injury |
| iniurius, iniuria, iniurium | unjust, wrongful |
| insula, insulae, f. | island |
| integer, integra, integrum | whole, complete |
| interdum | sometimes, occasionally |
| interim | meanwhile |
| invidia, invidiae, f. | envy, jealously |
| invitus, invita, invitum | unwilling, against one’s will |
| irascor, irasci, iratus sum | to be angry (+dat.) |
| iuro, iurare, iuravi, iuratum | to swear, take an oath |
| iustus, iusta, iustum | just, fair |
| iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutum | to help, aid; to delight, please |
| iuxta | near, close to; equally |
| laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum | to labor, work, strive |
| lacrima, lacrimae, f. | tear |
| laedo, laedere, laesi, laesum | to strike, knock, hurt |
| laetus, laeta, laetum | happy, joyful |
| lateo, latere, latui, -- | to lie hidden |
| legatum, legati, n. | legacy, bequest |
| leo, leonis, m. | lion |
| levo, levare, levavi, levatum | to lift up, raise; to lighten, alleviate |
| levo, levare, levavi, levatum | to make smooth |
| liberi, liberorum, m. | children |
| libido, libidinis, f. | desire, longing |
| libo, libare, libavi, libatus | to taste; to pour out as an offering |
| lingua, linguae, f. | tongue; language |
| lumen, luminis, n. | light, source of light |
| lux, lucis, f. | light, daylight |
| magister, magistri, m. | chief, master, dictator, teacher |
| magistratus, magistratus, m. | office, magistracy; magistrate, official |
| magnitudo, magnitudinis, f. | greatness |
| mano, manare, manavi, manatus | to flow, drip, trickle |
| maritus, marita, maritum | matrimonial |
| maritus, mariti, m. | husband, suitor |
| maxime | very, most, especially |
| memini, meminisse, -- | to remember |
| memor, memoris | mindful |
| memoria, memoriae, f. | memory, recollection |
| mensis, mensis, m. | month |
| mereo, merere, merui, meritum | to deserve, merit |
| metuo, metuere, metui, metutum | to fear; to be afraid for (+dat.) |
| miror, mirari, miratus sum | to marvel at, admire, wonder |
| moneo, monere, monui, monitum | to remind, advise, warn |
| morbus, morbi, m. | disease, sickness |
| moror, morari, moratus sum | to delay |
| morus, mora, morum | silly, foolish |
| mundus, mundi, m. | world, universe |
| narro, narrare, narravi, narratus | to tell, narrate, report |
| necessarius, necessaria, necessarium | necessary, unavoidable |
| necessitas, necessitatis, f. | necessity, inevitability |
| nepos, nepotis, m. | grandson; nephew; descendant |
| nequeo, nequire, nequivi, -- | not to be able, to be unable |
| nimius, nimia, nimium | too great, too much, excessive |
| nix, nivis, f. | snow |
| nonus, nona, nonum | ninth |
| noto, notare, notavi, notatum | to mark |
| novem | nine |
| novo, novare, novavi, novatum | to make new, renew |
| occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatum | to seize, occupy |
| occurro, occurrere, occurri, occursum | to run up to, run to meet (+dat.) |
| octavus, octava, octavum | eighth |
| octo | eight |
| odi, odisse, osum | to hate |
| odium, odii, n. | hatred |
| oleum, olei, n. | olive oil, oil |
| omitto, omittere, omisi, omissum | to let go, let fall; to omit |
| omnino | altogether, wholly, entirely |
| opinio, opinionis, f. | opinion, supposition, conjecture |
| opto, optare, optavi, optatum | to wish for, desire |
| ora, orae, f. | border, edge, boundary; coast |
| orno, ornare, ornavi, ornatum | to equip, furnish, adorn |
| paene | almost |
| parens, parentis, m. or f. | parent |
| pario, parere, peperi, partum | to bring forth, produce |
| partus, partus, m. | birth; offspring |
| pateo, patere, patui, -- | to lie open, be open |
| patria, patriae, f. | father land, native land |
| patronus, patroni, m. | protector, patron |
| pauci, paucae, pauca | few |
| paulum | a little (adverb) |
| pecco, peccare, peccavi, peccatum | to make a mistake; to do wrong, sin |
| pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum | to strike; to push; to drive out |
| perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectum | to complete, finish, achieve |
| permitto, permittere, permisi, permissum | to allow, permit; to surrender |
| pes, pedis, m. | foot |
| pius, pia, pium | dutiful, loyal; holy |
| placo, placare, placavi, placatum | to reconcile, soothe, appease |
| pleo, plere, pleui, pletum | to fill |
| plerusque, pleraque, plerumque | very many |
| poema, poematis, n. | poem |
| poeta, poetae, m. | poet |
| pondus, ponderis, n. | weight; burden |
| populo, populare, populavi, populatum | to lay waste, plunder; to ruin |
| porta, portae, f. | gate |
| porto, portare, portavi, portatum | to carry, bring |
| portus, portus, m. | port, harbor |
| posco, poscere, poposci, -- | to beg; to demand |
| praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitum | to offer, provide |
| praedico, praedicare, praedicavi, praedicatum | to proclaim |
| praedico, praedicere, praedixi, praedictum | to predict, foretell |
| praemium, praemii, n. | reward, prize |
| praetereo, praeterire, praeterii, praeteritum | to go by, pass by; to omit |
| privo, privare, privavi, privatum | to deprive |
| procedo, procedere, processi, processum | to proceed, advance |
| prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditum | to give forth, put forth, bring forth |
| profero, proferre, protuli, prolatum | to bring forth, reveal |
| proficio, proficere, profeci, profectum | to advance, progress |
| proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum | to set out, start, depart |
| propono, proponere, proposui, propositum | to put forth, propose |
| proprius, propria, proprium | one’s own |
| prosum, prodesse, profui, profuturus | to be useful, do good, profit |
| proximus, proxima, proximum | nearest |
| publico, publicare, publicavi, publicatum | to make public; to confiscate |
| pudor, pudoris, m. | shame; modesty |
| puella, puellae, f. | girl |
| putus, puta, putum | pure, unmoved |
| quaeso, quaesere, quaesivi, quaesitum | to seek; to beg |
| quamvis | as much as you will, however much |
| quartus, quarta, quartum | fourth |
| quemadmodum | in what manner, how |
| queo, quire, quivi, quitum | to be able |
| queror, queri, questus sum | to complain |
| quippe | certainly, indeed |
| quotiens | how often, as often as |
| radix, radicis, f. | root, foundation |
| rarus, rara, rarum | loose, thin, far apart; rare |
| recedo, recedere, recessi, recessum | to go back, retreat, retire |
| recens, recentis | recent, fresh, young |
| recingo, recingere, recinxi, recinctum | to loosen, to undo |
| regius, regia, regium | of a king, royal |
| regno, regnare, regnavi, regnatum | to rule, reign |
| religio, religionis, f. | reverence, religious scruple, awe, superstition |
| remitto, remittere, remisi, remissum | to let go back, send back |
| repeto, repetere, repetivi, repetitum | to seek again, repeat |
| respicio, respicere, respexi, respectum | to look behind, look back |
| revoco, revocare, revocavi, revocatum | to call back, recall |
| rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptum | to break, burst |
| ruo, ruere, rui, rutum | to rush down, fall |
| sacrum, sacri, n. | holy object, holy place |
| saepe | often |
| saepes, saepis, f. | hedge, fence |
| saevus, saeva, saevum | savage, fierce |
| saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatum | to greet |
| salvus, salva, salvum | safe, sound |
| sancio, sancire, sanxi, sanctum | to consecrate, decree |
| saxum, saxi, n. | rock, stone |
| secundus, secunda, secundum | second, next |
| sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum | to sit |
| semel | once, a single time |
| semen, seminis, n. | seed |
| septem | seven |
| septimus, septima, sepitum | seventh |
| sero, serere, sevi, satum | to sow, plant |
| sero, serere, serui, sertum | to join together |
| sex | six |
| sextus, sexta, sextum | sixth |
| sidus, sideris, n. | star, constellation |
| societas, societatis, f. | partnership, association, alliance |
| somnus, somni, m. | sleep |
| sono, sonare, sonui, sonitum | to make a noise, resound |
| sors, sortis, f. | lot, prophecy, share |
| spatium, spatii, n. | space |
| summa, summae, f. | highest part, top |
| supero, superare, superavi, superatum | to go above, overcome, surpass |
| supplicium, supplicii, n. | sacrificing, offering |
| surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectum | to rise, arise |
| suspicio, suspicere, suspexi, suspectum | to look up, to respect |
| tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum | to touch |
| tellus, telluris, f. | earth, land |
| telum, teli, n. | spear, javelin |
| tempestas, tempestatis, f. | period of time, season; weather, storm |
| tendo, tendere, tetendi, tentum | to stretch, extend |
| tener, tenera, tenerum | soft, delicate, tender |
| tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatum | to try, attempt, test |
| ter | three times |
| tergum, tergi, n. | back |
| tertio | for the third time, thirdly |
| testimonium, testimonii, n. | evidence, testimony |
| testis, testis, m. or f. | witness |
| timor, timoris, m. | fear |
| tracto, tractare, tractavi, tractatum | to drag; to handle |
| transfero, transferre, transtuli, translatum | to carry across; to convey |
| tribuo, tribuere, tribui, tributum | to assign, allot |
| tribus, tribus, f. | division of people, tribe |
| umbra, umbrae, f. | shade, shadow |
| unda, undae, f. | wave |
| undique | from all sides |
| universus, universa, universum | all together, whole, entire |
| utilis, utile | useful, advantageous |
| varius, varia, varium | different, various |
| -ve | or |
| ventus, venti, m. | wind |
| vereor, vereri, veritus sum | to revere, respect |
| vestis, vestis, f. | clothing, garment |
| viginti | twenty |
| vindico, vindicare, vindicavi, vindicatum | to claim, demand |
| viso, visere, visi, visum | to look at, behold |
| votum, voti, n. | vow, prayer |
| vulgus, vulgi, n. | the common people, the public |
BIOL3326 Forms
