Question | Answer |
Who was the leader of the unification of Italy? | Giuseppe Garibaldi |
Who was the leader of the unification of Germany? | Otto von Bismark |
What is a dual monarchy? | When two countries are ruled by one monarch |
What family was ruling Austria in the 1800s? | The Hapsburgs |
What meeting split apart the Italian Peninsula into multiple city-states? | The Congress of Vienna |
How many states made up the German Confederation? | 39 |
What were the two strongest and biggest states/countries of the German Confederation? | Austria & Prussia |
In what year did Prussians begin revolting against their king and demanding more of a democracy? | 1848 |
Who was the last czar of Russia? | Nicholas II |
At what event were peaceful protesters shot at by order of the czar? | Bloody Sunday |
What did the October Manifesto promise? | Democratic reforms for Russia |
Who was responsible for the October Manifesto? | Nicholas II |
If you worked for a landlord and were considered part of his property, what was your occupation? | A serf |
What family ruled Russia in the 1800s and early 1900s? | The Romanovs |
Who were the followers of Garibaldi? | The Red Shirts |
What fighting tactic did Garibaldi use to fight for Italian unification? | Guerrilla Warfare |
What prince from Austria had a huge influence over the decisions made at the Congress of Vienna? | Prince Metternich |
What nationalistic minority in Austria was included in the newly created dual monarchy? | The Magyars |
How many nationalistic minorities could be found in Austria? | 9 |
What is nationalistic minority? | A small portion of a country that is more loyal to their ethnic group than their country |
What economic alliance was agreed upon between the 39 states of the German Confederation? | Zollverein |
What were the four steps to German Unification (in the correct order)? | 1. Revolutions of 1848 2. Prussian King Promises Change but never does 3. Zollverein 4. Otto von Bismarck leads Prussia in war to unite Germany |
Who did Otto von Bismarck wage war with in an effort to unite the German Confederation? | Austria and France |
Who did Otto von Bismarck go to war with first? | Austria |
What are the five elements that typically make a person feel nationalistic? | History, language, religion, culture, territory |
In what year did Germany unify? | 1871 |
What was the Second Reich? | The Second "Empire" or Germany's government after unification |