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endocrine Noyce
Question | Answer |
---|---|
difference between enodcrine and exocrine | endocrine is ductless and exocrine secretes out to the surface or a body cavity through a duct. |
explain negative feedback | blood sugar up insulin released blood sugar down insulin ceases |
explain why the hypothalamus is inclued in this chapter | it produces adh and oxytocin, which is stored in the pituitary, to later be screated |
type 1 diabetes | does not produce insulin |
type 2 diabetes | a receptor problem |
endocrine system and nervous system have the same goals, but endocrine is slower | true |
receptor in nucleus of target cell for steroidal hormone | true |
another name for tissue hormone is prostaglandins | true |
hyper sceretion of adh can cause diabetes incipitus | true |
calcitonin is produced in the thyroid | ture |
graves disease and myxedema have the same depending of age | false |
parathyroid found in the neck | true |
glucagon and insulin are antagonist hormones | true |
the differnce between type 1 dm and type 2 dm | 1 is pancretic islets 2 is receptor problem |
hormone used to detect pregnancy is produced by the ovaries | false |
pineal gland found in the brain | true |
hypo secretion of melatonin leads to depression | true |
anh and aldosterone have opposite effects on blood sodium levels | true |
tropic hormones stimulate other endocrine glands | true |
releasing and inhibiting hormones released by the hypothalamus rgulate hormones in the pituitary gland | false |
thyroid gland is unusual because it stores a lot of its own hormone | true |
glycosuria is hyper secretion of insulin by the pancreas | false |
what is a fact about the endocrine system | ductless |
where is the receptor for steroidal hormone | target organ's cell, inside the nucleus |
acromegaly | hyper secretion of growth hormone(gh) |
dwarfism | hypo secretion of growth hormone (gh) |
oxtocin | produced by the hypothalamus,secreted by the pituitary |
thyroxin | more target cells than adh |
calcitonin | decrease calcium levels in the blood and prevents hypercalcemia |
inadequate iodine | cause goiter |
insulin and glucogon are what of each other | antagonist |
facts about the pineal gland | located:in brain |
fact about the pineal gland | produces:melatonin |
fact about the pineal gland | regulates:biological clock |
hormone that reduces the amount of calcium in the blood | calcitonin |
hyper secretion of this hormone causes acromegaly | growth hormome (gh) |
hormone that plays an important role in the immune system | thymacin |
released by adrenal cortex, anti inflammatory andr raise blood glucose | glucocorticoids |
released by adrenal cortex, anti inflammatory andr raise blood glucose | cortisol |
released by adrenal cortex, anti inflammatory andr raise blood glucose | hydrocortisone |
released by posterior pituitary gland and causes water retention | adh |
released by posterior pituitary gland and causes water retention | antidiuretic hormone |
lncrease level of this hormone produce ovulation | luteinizing hormone (lh) |
pineal | melatonin |
biological clock | melatonin |
released by adrenal medulla | epinephrine |
fight or flight | epinephrine |
stimulate muscle contraction in the uterus to educe labor | oxtocin |
throid hermone that conyains 3 iodine atoms | triiodothyroine (t3) |
increase level of calcium in blood | parathyroid (pth) |
pancreatic islets releases this hormone which icrease blood glucose level | glucagon |
development of egg in ovary | follicle-stimulating hormone (fsh) |
example of mineralcorticoid | aldosterone |
released by pancreatic decrease blood glucose | insluin |