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Forces
Units 5/6 Force/Motion
Question | Answer |
---|---|
speed | How much distance an object moves in a certain amount of time. Distance / Time |
velocity | How much distance an object moves in a certain amount of time in a given direction. Distance / Time in a direction |
acceleration | The change in an objects speed over time. Speeding up, slowing down, and changing direction are all examples of this. |
Newton | The unit of measure for force. (Stands for Kg m / s2) |
weight | The amount of force an object exerts based on gravity and its mass. |
gravity | The force of attraction between two objects. On earth the constant is 9.8 m/s2 |
unbalanced force | When two unequal forces are acting on an object and causes motion. |
net force | The sum of all the forces on an object. |
Newton's law of inertia | Objects in motion will stay in motion, and objects at rest will stay at rest unless a force acts on them. |
Newton's law of force and acceleration | The force placed on an object depends on the mass and acceleration of the object applying the force. |
Newton's law of action-reaction | For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. |
balanced force | When two equal forces are acting on an object in opposite directions and no motion happens. |