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1750-1914
world history
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Three Things to Remember | -Industrialization caused true world-wide interdependence -Populations grew, people moved from the country into the cities to work in factories -Women gained some economic opportunities |
Three more things to Remember | -Western culture influenced Asia and Africa, because of imperialism -Rise of the Proletariat as a social force -Revolutions were inspired because of the Enlightenment ideals |
important dates | 1750- beginning of industrialization with the water frame in Manchester England 1776-First enlightenment revolution. 1800’s nationalism 1800’s Imperialism 1860 Emancipation of serfs and slaves 1914 Eve of World War One |
Industrialization began the in___ of england, but soon spread___? | textile industry,to other industries |
Industrialization Led to a desperate search for ? | raw materials especially cotton, rubber, and “drug foods |
Industrialized nations wanted? | competition-free markets for their finished products |
Changes in Global Commerce, Communication and Technology were? | Modes of Transportation and communication like the Impact of railroad, steam engine, telegraph Suez Canal, Panama Canal |
who created capitalism? | Adam smith |
who was Karl Marx? | a German economist and philosopher |
what did Karl Marx do? | he Pointed out that factory workers were being exploited by capitalism |
How did Karl Marx affect the social classes? | Working class would eventually revolt and take over means of production |
why was waged labor more desirable than slaves? | Cheaper and more efficient. |
during industrialization populations? | grew as disease was eradicated, hygiene improved, and food became cheaper. |
what happened during Women’s emancipation movements? | Women gained economic opportunities in the factories, but were not paid equally. Middle class women separated themselves from their lower class counterparts |
what happened to slaves and serfs? | their emancipation took through proletariat class in the cities or a poor peasant class in the country |
name all the Revolutions that took place during this time? | United States (1776) France (1789) Haiti (1803) Mexico (1910) China (1911) |
Enlightenment said that the government to be __to the people? | responsive |
Changes | Change: Industrialization changed almost everything- the way people worked, lived, traveled, related to their families and communicated. Change: rise of the middle class and new governmental structures |
Continuities | Continuity: Religion continues to be a force for conservatism Continuity: Patriarchal gender structure remains |