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Ch5 Earths Resources
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What harmful materials can get into the air, land and water? | pollution |
What do cars need to run? | fuel |
What are we doing when we use our resources wisely? | conserving |
What keeps our our lakes, rivers and water sources from drying up? | water cycle |
What does hardened tree sap become? | amber |
What is the water called that is held in the soil and rocks underneath the ground? | groundwater |
What are the remains fo a plant or animal that lived long ago? | fossil |
What are all rocks made from? | minerals |
How is igneous rock formed? | melted rock cools and hardens |
Why is topsoil good for growing crops? | It has a lot of humus, it can hold water, and it has lots of minerals. |
What is a non renewable resource? | a resource that can not be reused or replaced in a reasonable amount of time. |
which of these items is a nonrenewable resource? metals, soil, plants, water | metals |
How long does it take to create fossil fuel? | millions of years |
What type of rock will have the best fossils? | sedimentary |
Which animal is a modern relative of the tiger from the past? | cat |
What is an aqueduct? | pipes or ditches for water to travel through |
How would a city that lives between a lake and an ocean help their town get water? | build an aqueduct from the lake to the city |
Would you use granite or sandstone to build a wall that you want to last a long time? | granite |
Why is granite stronger than sandstone? | harder and it is created from magma that cools and hardens |
What happens if a lake is covered with oil | The water will not be able to evaporate and this will affect the water cycle. |
What are the 3 R's of conserving resources? | Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle |
What does reduce mean? | use fewer things and resources |
What does reuse mean? | keep using the same thing over |
What does recycle mean? | create a new item from an old resource |