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AP Environment Scien
AP Vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Properties of Water | The temperature of water changes slowly due to its high specific heat capacity. |
Properties of Water | A lot of energy is needed to evaporate water. |
Properties of water | Water dissolves many compounds. |
Properties of water | Water filters out harmful ultraviolet radiation in aquatic ecosystems. |
Properties of water | Water expands when it freezes. |
Human Settlement-Water Distribution | Human settlement is determined by availability of fresh water. |
Human Settlement-Water Distribution | Highest per capita supplies of freshwater are in countries with high precipitation and small population. |
Human Settlement-Water Distribution | Lowest per capita supplies are in areas with low precipitation and high populations (e.g. Africa, Egypt, Middle East) |
Human Settlement-Water Distribution | Freshwater is a limited resource. Demand for freshwater is growing at twice the rate of population growth. |
Ocean Temperatures | Northern Hemisphere is dominated by land masses, whereas the Southern Hemisphere is dominated by large masses of ocean. |
Ocean Temperatures | Temperature differences between winter and summer are more extreme in the Northern Hemisphere because the land warms and cools more quickly than water. |
Ocean Temperature | Heat is transported from the equator to the poles by both water currents and air currents. |
Ocean Temperature | A thermocline develops during the summer between warmer surface temperatures and cooler bottom waters. |