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Resp and Circ
Respiration and Circulation Study Stack
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Organelle at which cellular respiration occurs. | Mitochondria |
Main organ of the respiratory system | Lungs |
The area where the respriatory system meets the external world | Nose |
The place where entering air is warmed and moistened. | Sinuses |
The muscle in your belly that pulls down to draw in air and relaxes to release it. | Diaphragm |
The process by which gases are exchanged between your lungs and the circulatory system. | Diffusion |
Plasma | The fluid part of blood. |
Red Blood Cells | Cells that carry oxygen in the body. |
White Blood Cells | Cells that fight body invaders. |
Valve | Structures in the heart and veins that prevent the backwards flow of blood. |
Platelets | Pieces of cells that assist in blood clotting and produce fibrin. |
Blood vessels | Veins, Arteries, and Capillaries |
Veins | Carry blood to the heart. |
Arteries | Carry blood from the heart |
Capillaries | Vessels that allow for diffusion of materials in and out of the circulatory system. |
Hemoglobin | The iron-rich protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. |
Transfusion | Transferring blood from one living organism to another. |
o blood | The universal donor because it has neither A or B proteins on the surface of the red blood cells. |
AB blood | The universal acceptor of blood because the body will not attack A or B proteins. |