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EnvSci 3
Chapter 7 section 5 and 6
Question | Answer |
---|---|
visual appearance | aesthetics |
plant material that is burned for fuel | biomass |
a barrier built across a river to control the flow of water | dam |
the direction water in a river or stream flows, away from its source | downstream |
a fuel made from corn or sugar cane | ethanol |
a series of pools that allow fish to move upstream over a dam | fish ladder |
heat from inside the earth | geothermal |
a jet of hot liquid or steam that shoots out of a crack in Earth's crust | geyser |
a natural flow of groundwater heated inside the earth | hot spring |
the energy that comes from moving water | hydropower |
partly decomposed plant material found in wetlands | peat |
regular rise and fall of the oceans surface due to the gravity of the sun and moon | tide |
the opposite direction of the way water is flowing in a stream or river | upstream |
an area with many connected groups of wind turbines | wind farm |
a tower with moving blades that converts wind movement into energy | wind turbine |
sharing rides with others to reduce energy usage | carpooling |
use 25% less energy than standard lightbulbs | compact flourescents |
using less energy and wasting less energy | energy conservation |
the percentage of useful work from a certain amount of energy | energy efficiency |
uses less energy to produce the same amount of light | energy efficient |
a device for converting chemicals to electricity | fuel cell |
a vehicle that runs on bothe a gasoline engine and an electric motor | hybrid vehicle |
enforced by law | mandated |