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C&E Quiz 2 (CH 1-3)
Covers Section 1-3: Government and the People
Question | Answer |
---|---|
ruling authority for a community | Government |
a course of government action to achieve community goals | Public Policy |
a plan for collecting and spending money | Budgets |
government in which all citizens met to debate government matters and vote firsthand EX: Town Meeting | Direct Democracy |
citizens choose a smaller group of people to represent them, make laws, and govern on their behalf EX: Electing Members of Congress | Representative Democracy |
representative government in which no leader inherits office | Republic |
government in which the king or queen must follow laws and share power with other branches of government | Constiutional Monarchy |
power is held by an individual or group not accountable to the people; opposite of a democracy | Authoritarian Government |
government in which power is held by a single individual (dictatorship) | Autocracy |
a government ruled by a king or queen who has unlimited power | Absolute Monarchy |
a system in which government control extends to almost all aspects of people’s lives | Totalitarian |
a government controlled by a small group of people | Oligarchy |
a government in which power rests in the hands of the upper classes | Aristocracy |
government based on religion | Theocracy |
concept of having no government at all | Anarchy |