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Essential GRE

QuestionAnswer
abate v. to decrease; reduce
abdicate v. to give up a position, right, or power
abberant adj. deviating from what is normal
abeyance n. temporary suppression or suspension
abject adj. miserable; pitiful
abjure v. to reject abandon formally
abscission n. the act of cutting; the natural separation of a leaf or the other part of a plant
abscond v. to depart secretly
abstemious adj. moderate in appetite
abstinence n. the giving up of certain pleasures
abysmal adj. very bad
accretion n. the growth in size or increase in amount
accrue v. to accumulate; grow by additions
adamant adj. uncompromising; unyielding
adjunct n. something added. attached. or joined
admonish v. to caution or reprimand
adulterate v. to corrupt or make impure
aesthetic adj. relating to beauty or art
affected adj. pretentious. phony
affinity n. fondness; liking; similarity
aggrandize v. to make larger or greater
aggregate adj. amounting to a whole; total
alacrity n. cheerful willingness; eagerness; speed
alchemy n. medieval chemical philosophy based on changing metal into gold; a seemingly magical power or process of transmutation
allay v. to lessen, ease, soothe
alleviate v. to relive; improve partially
alloy n. a combination; a mixture of two or more metals
allure n. the power to entice by charm
amalgamate v. to combine into a unified whole
ambiguous adj. unclear or doubtful in meaning
ambivalence n. the state of having conflicting emotional attitudes
ambrosia n. something delicious; the food of the gods
ameliorate v. to improve
amenable adj. agreeable; cooperative; suited
amenity n. something that increases comfort
amulet n. ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits
anachronism n. something out of proper time
analgesic n. medication that reduces or eliminates pain
analogous adj. comparable
anarchy n. the absence of government; state of disorder
anodyne n. something that calms or soothes pain
anomalous adj. irregular; deviating from the norm
antecedent n. something that comes before
antediluvian adj. prehistoric
antipathy n. dislike; hostility
apathy n. indifference
apex n. the highest point
apogee n. the point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited; the highest point
apothegm n. a terse. witty saying (pronounced AP-uh-them and also spelled apophthegm)
appease v. to calm; pacify; placate
appellation n. name
apposite adj. strikingly appropriate and relevant
apprise v. to inform
approbation n. praise; approval
appropriate v. to take possession for one's own use; confiscate
apropos adj. relevant
arabesque n. ornate design featuring intertwined curves; a ballet position in which one leg is extended in back while the supports the weight of the body
archeology n. the study of material evidence of past human life
ardor n. great emotion or passion
arduous adj. extremely difficult; laborious
argot n. a specialized vocabulary used by a group
arrest v. to stop; to seize
artifact n. item made by human craft
artless adj. guileless; natural
ascetic n. one who practices self-denial
asperity n. severity; harshness; irritability
aspersion n. slander; false rumor
assiduous adj. diligent; hardworking
assuage v. to make less severe
astringent adj. harsh; severe
asylum n. place of refuge or shelter
atavism n. in biology; the reappearance of a characteristic in an organism after several generations of absence; individual or a part that exhibits atavism; return of a trait after a period of absence
attenuate v. to weaken
audacious adj. bold; daring
austere adj. stern; unadorned
autonomous adj. self-governing; independent
avarice n. greed
aver v. to affirm; declare the truth
avocation n. secondary occupation
avancular adj. like an uncle, benevolent and tolerant
axiomatic adj. taken for granted
bacchanalian adj. pertaining to riotous or drunken festivity; pertaining to revelry
banal adj. commonplace; trite
banter n. playful conversation
bard n. poet
bawdy adj. obscene
beatify v. to sanctify; to bless; to ascribe a virtue to
bedizen v. to dress in a vulgar, showy manner
behemoth n. huge creature; anything very large and powerful
belie v. to contradict; misrepresent; give false impression
beneficent adj. kindly; doing good
bifurcate v. to divide in parts
blandishment n. flattery
blasé adj. bored because of frequent indulgence; unconcerned
bolster v. to give a boost to; prop up; support
bombastic adj. pompous; using inflated language
boorish adj. rude; insensitive
bovine adj. cowlike
brazen adj. bold; shameless
broach v. to mention for the first time
Created by: rybadger
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