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Restless Earth Flash
20 questions and definitions of the Restless Earth
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are earthquakes? | Earthquakes are the sudden movement of the earth's surface. |
What are Lithospheric Plates? | The outer shell of Earth that extends to a depth of 100km. |
What are Plate Tectonics? | The theory of formation and movement of the plates that cover up the surface of the earth. |
What are Converging Boundaries? | Convergent Boundaries form when 2 crustal Lithospheric Plates come together. |
What are Diverging Boundaries? | Divergent Boundaries form when 2 crustal Lithospheric Plates move apart. |
What is Seafloor Spreading? | States that the youngest rocks of the ocean floor of diverging boundaries moving apart. |
What is a Pangaea? | A Pangaea is a super-continent that formed from about 200 to 100 million years ago. |
What is the Richter Scale? | A Richter Scale is a scale used to indicate the strength of an earthquake. |
What is a Seismograph? | A Seismograph is used to measure the strength of an earthquake. |
What is the point at ground level directly above the focus? | The Epicenter is the point at ground level directly above the focus. |
What is it called when 1 plate is pushed under another plate as they collide? | When 1 plate is pushed under another plate as they collide that is called Subduction. |
What type of plate is thicker? Oceanic or Continental? | The Continental plate is thicker? |
Who first proposed the theory of continental drift? | Wegner was the first to propose the theory of the continental drift. |
A new Crust is created from? | A new crust is created from magma from the mantle. |
What can form when two continental plates fold? | Fold Mountains form when two continental plates fold. |
What can a convergent boundary form? | Acid Lava Volcanoes can form. |
What is the structure of the earth most like? | The structure of the earth is most like an apple. |
How are plates moved? | Plates are moved by convection currents in the mantle. |
What is the hottest part of the Earth's Structure? | The Core is the hottest part of the Earth's Structure. |
Where is the mantle found? | The mantle is found between the crust and the core. |