click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Literar Terms
60 vocabulary words
Question | Answer |
---|---|
alliteration | the repition of consonant sounds in words that are close together |
a reference to a statement, a person, place, or an event from literature, the arts, etc. | allusion |
assonance | the repitition of vowel sounds in words that are close together |
a song or songlike poem that tells a story | ballad |
climax | the point in the story that creates the greatest suspense or interest |
a struggle between opposing forces | conflict |
connotation | a meaning, association, or emotion suggested by a word, in addition to its dictionary definition, or denotation |
a work of literature meant to be performed for an audience by actors | drama |
epic | a long narrative poem that is written in heightened language ad tells stories of the deeds of a heroic character who embodies the values of a society |
a short piece of nonfiction prose that examines a single suject | essay |
fable | a brief story told in prose or poetry that contains a moral |
a prose account that is made up rather than true | fiction |
folk tale | a story that has no known author and was originally passed on from one generation to another by word of mouth |
the use of clues or hints to suggest events that will occur later in the plot | foreshadowing |
free verse | poetry without a regular meter or rhyme scheme |
language that appeals to the senses | imagery |
irony | a contrast between expectation and reality |
a story of extraordinary deeds that is handed down from one generation to the next | legend |
limerick | a very short humorous or nonsensical poem |
a poem that expresses the feelings or thoughts of a speaker rather than telling a story | lyric poem |
metaphor | an imaginative comparison between two unlike things in which one thing is said to be another thing |
a pattern of stressed ad unstressed syllables in poetry | meter |
mood/atmosphere | can often be described in one or two adjectives |
a story that explains something about the world and typically involves gods or other supernatural forces | myth |
narrative | a poem that tells a story |
prose writing that deals with real people, things, events, and places | nonfiction |
novel | a long fictional story, usually longer than one hundred book pages |
a lyric poem, rhymed or unrhymed, on a serious subject | ode |
onomatopoeia | the use of words whose sounds imitate or suggest their meaning |
a figure of speech in which an object or animal is spoken of as if it had human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes | personification |
plot | the series of related events that make up a story |
a kind of rhythmic, compressed language that uses figures of speech and imagery designed to appeal to our emotions and imagination | poetry |
point of view | the vantage point from which a story is told |
tha main character in a work of literature | protagonist |
refrain | a repeated sound, word, phrase, line, or group of lines |
the repitition of accented vowel sounds and all sounds following them in words that are close together in a poem | rhyme |
rhyme scheme | the pattern of end rhymes in a poem |
a musical quality produced by the repitition of stressed and unstressed syllables or by the repitition of certain other sound patterns | rhythm |
setting | the time and place of a story, play, or narrative poem |
a short fictional prose narrative | short story |
simile | a comparison between two unlike things,using a word such as like, as, than, or resembles |
a group of consectutive lines in a poem that form a single unit | stanza |
theme | the general idea or insight about life that a work of literature reveals |
the attitude a writer takes toward his or her subject, characters, or audience | tone |
tragedy | a play, novel, or other narrative in which the main character comes to an unhappy ending |
a statement that says less than what is meant | understatement |
consonance | the repitition of constant sounds, especially in poetry |
parable | a short take that illustrates a moral or religious principle |
a statement that is true in fact although it seems to contradict itself | paradox |
parallelism | the repitition of phrases that are similar in structure or meaning |
theattempt to represent life as it really is without sentimentalizing or idealizing it | realism |
satirize | to blame or make ridiculous through satire |
a line of poetry that contains five iambic unites of beats consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable five times | iambic pentameter |
blank verse | poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter |
two consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme | couplet |
sonnet | a fourteen line lyric poem with a rhyme scheme that may follow one of several patterns, usually written in iambic pentameter |
japanese verse form consisting of three lines and, usually, seventeen syllables (five in the first line, seven in the second, and five in the third) | haiku |
editorial | a newspaper or magazine article that gives the opinions of its editors or publishers |
exhibits or written records from the past based on history that is known to be true records of important events and their causes | historical document |