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Chp 6 vocab mpatel

QuestionAnswer
large section of Earth's crust and rigid upper mantlethat moves around on the asthensphere. Plate
when rocks break, they move along surface when they pass their elastic limit and break Fault
the vibrations produced by the breaking of the rock Earthquake
rock above the fault surface moves downward in relation of rock belowthe fault surface Normal Fault
break in rock caused by compressive forces, where rock above the fault surface moves upward relative to the fault surface Reverse Fault
rocks on either side of the fault are moving past other without much upward or downward movement. Strike-Slip Fault
rhythmic movement that carries energy through matter and space Wave
Wave generated by an earthquake Seismic Wave
in an earthquake, the point below Earth's surface where energy is releases in the form of seismic wave Focus
seismic wavethat moces rock particles back and forth in the same direction trhat that wave travels.` Primary Wave
seismic wave that moves rock particles at right angles to the direction of the wave Secondary Wave
move rock particles in a backward, rolling motion and a side to side swating mation. Surface Wave
the point on Earth's surface directly above the earthquake focus. Epicenter
seismic waves from earthquakes are measured with this instrument Seismograph
highest point of a wave Crest
measure of the energy released during an earthquake magnitude
occurs when wet soil acts more like a liquid during an earthquake liquidfaction
seismic sea wave that begins over an earthquake focus and can be highly destructive when it crashes on shore tsumamis
Created by: lovepink!
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