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Orthopedics Dx, Tx
NHTC 12 Orthopedics Dx Test, Tx, Abbreviations
Term | Meaning |
---|---|
EMG | the process of recording the strength of the contraction of a muscle when it is stimulated by electric current |
DEXA | an imaging technique to measure bone density that is used to diagnose osteoporosis |
uric acid test | an abnormally high reading on this laboratory test is associated with gouty arthritis |
sequestrectomy | excision of a necrosed piece of bone |
laminectomy | surgical procedure performed to relieve compression of the spinal cord as in the case of a ruptured disk |
internal fixation device | devices such as pins, screws, wires, and nails that are used to align the bone in the open reduction of fractures |
traction | the use of devices, such as weights and pulleys, to align or immobilize a body part, or to relieve pressure on it |
casting | the application of a solid, stiff dressing, formed with plaster of Paris or other material, to a limb or body part for the purpose of immobilization during healing |
corticosteroids | reduce inflammation associated with arthritis, bursitis, and tendinitis |
calcium | used as a supplement to prevent osteoporosis |