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Stack #746671
chapter 6 science test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A device that converts thermal energy into mechanical energy | Heat engine |
Energy that is transferred from warmer to cooler materials | Heat |
A device that absorbs the sun's radiant energy | Solar-collector |
The energy required to raise the temp. Of 1 kg of a material 1°C is a material's ______ | Specific heat |
A measure of the average of the average kinetic energy of particles in a material | Temperature |
Heat flows easily in a(n) | Conductor |
Fuel burned inside chambers called cylinders | Internal combustion engine |
During which phase of a four stroke engine are waste gases removed | Exhaust stroke |
Example of heat mover | Fridge |
A measure of the average kinetic energy of te particles in the object | Temperature |
The sum of the kinetic energy and potential energy of all the particles in an object | Thermal energy |
Thermal energy that flows from something at a higher temp. To something at a lower temp. | Heat |
The amount of heat that is needed to raise the temp. Of 1kg of some some material by 1°c | Specific heat |
The transfer of the al energy by collisions between particles in matter | Conduction |
The transfer of the al energy in a fluid by the movement of warmer and cooloer fluid from place to place | Convection |
Transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves | Radiation |
A material in which heat flows slowly | Insulator |
Absorb radiant energy from the sun | Solar collectors |
Thermal energy, heat, and work are related and the study between them | Thermodynamics |
The increase in thermal energy of a system equals the ork done on the system plus the heat transferred to the system | 1st law of thermodynamics |
It is impossible for heat to flow from a cool object to a warmer object unless work is done | 2nd law of thermodynamics |
A device that converts heat into work | Heat engine |
Fuel is burned inside the engine in chambers or cylinders | Internal combustion engine |