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healthassesstest 2
questions with most difficulty
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which nodes are also called Virchow nodes? | Supraclavicular |
| Palpation of the scalene triangle for supraclavicular nodes should be done with: | fingers hooked over the clavicle beside the sternocleidomastoid muscle. |
| Obstruction of the nasopharynx, pulmonary hypertension, and risk of sleep apnea may be associated with excessively enlarged: | palatine tonsils |
| The medial border of the sternocleidomastoid muscles and the mandible form the _____ triangle. | anterior |
| The ________ cartilage is shaped like a shield, its notch on the upper edge marking the level of bifurcation of the common carotid artery: | thyroid |
| An inconsequential finding on the head of an adult is a palpable: | sagittal suture ridge |
| Which of the following is true regarding caput succedaneum? | It is seen over the presenting part of the head. |
| A pt presents with a freely movable cystic mass in the midline of the high neck region at the base of the tongue. This is most likely a: | thyroglossal duct cyst. |
| What structure is located laterally near the upper third of the sternocleidomastoid muscle? | Branchial cleft cyst |
| A condition in which the eyelids do not completely meet to cover the globe is called: | lagophthalmos. |
| Inspection of the tarsal conjunctiva should be performed: | when a foreign body may be present. |
| After focusing on a blood vessel in the retina with your ophthalmoscope, you attempt to locate the optic disc. You should: | follow the vessel as it converges into larger vessels. |
| Drusen bodies are most commonly a consequence of: | aging. |
| The Keith-Wagner-Barker system group IV is characterized by the development of: | papilledema. |
| To differentiate between infants who have strabismus and those who have pseudostrabismus, use the: | corneal light reflex |
| You are attempting to examine the eyes of a newborn. To facilitate eye opening, you would first: | dim the room lights. |
| White specks scattered in a linear pattern around the entire circumference of the iris are called | Brushfield spots. |
| The Snellen E chart is appropriate for initial visual acuity in what age child? | 3 years |
| When assessing the vision of a 4-year-old girl, you find that she has 20/50 vision in the right eye and 20/30 vision in the left eye. This child should be evaluated first for: | amblyopia |
| Horner syndrome is manifested by: | ipsilateral miosis and mild ptosis. |
| Dot hemorrhages, or microaneurysms, and the presence of hard and soft exudates are most commonly seen in: | diabetic retinopathy |
| Changes seen in proliferative diabetic retinopathy are the result of: | anoxic stimulation |
| Retinal hemorrhages in an infant require investigation for: | retinoblastoma. |
| A pt complains of swelling beneath her jaw that suddenly appears while she is eating. The swelling is mildly painful but is not hot or red. You suspect Wharton salivary duct stones and proceed to palpate: | under the tongue along each side of the frenulum. |
| Lymph ducts merge into the venous system at the: | subclavian veins |
| Retinal hemorrhages in an infant require investigation for: | child abuse |
| To differentiate between infants who have strabismus and those who have pseudostrabismus, use the: | corneal light reflex |
Created by:
TwiggyG85