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Medical Abbreviation
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A&D | Admission and discharge |
ac | Before meals |
AD | Right ear |
ad lib | as desired |
ADL | activities of daily life |
- a | before |
-- aa | of each |
amb | ambulate, walk |
AP | apical pulse |
AS | left ear |
as tol | as tolerated |
ASA | aspirin |
AU | both ears |
A&W | alive and well |
Ax | axilla, axillary, armpit |
bid | twice a day |
Bl Wk | blood work |
BM | bowel movements |
BP | blod pressure |
BR | bed rest |
BRP | bathroom privileges |
BS | blood sugar |
BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
Bx, bx | biopsy |
- c w/ | with |
Ca | calcium |
CA | cancer |
CBC | complete blood count |
ck | check |
cl liq | clear liquids |
co, c/o | complains of carbon monoxide |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CVA | Cerebral vascular accident (stroke) |
d | day |
D&C | dilation and curettage |
DNR | do not resuscitate |
DOA | dead on arrival |
DOB | date of birth |
DOD | date of death |
Dx, dx | diagnosis |
ea | each |
ECG, EKG | electrocardiogram |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
ER | emergency room |
Ex, exam | examination |
Exc | excision |
ext | extract, extraction, external |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
FF, FFl | force fluids |
GI | gastrointestinal |
gt, gtt, gtts | drop, drops |
HBP | high blood pressure |
Hg | mercury |
HOH | hard of hearing |
HS | hour of sleep (bedtime) |
ICU | intensive care unit |
IM | intramuscular |
inj | injection |
IUD | intrauterine device |
IV | intravenous |
jt | joint |
K | potassium |
L | lumbar |
L&D | labor and delivery |
LCT | long-term care |
LMP | last menstrual period |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
MI | myocardial infraction (heart attack) |
MN | midnight |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
MS | multiple sclerosis, mitral stenosis, muscular-skeletal |
N/A | not applicable |
Na | sodium |
NOP | nothing by mouth |
NVD | nausea, vomiting, diarrhea |
OD | right eye, occular dextra, Doctor of Optometry |
OJ | orange juice |
OP | outpatient |
OPD, OPC | outpatient department or clinic |
OR | operating room |
os | mouth |
OS | left eye, occular sinistra |
OU | each eye |
- p | after |
P | pulse, phosphorus |
pc | after meals |
po | by mouth |
prn | whenever necessary, as needed |
pt | patient, pint (500 mL or cc) |
Px | prognosis, physical exam |
q, - q | every |
qd | every day |
qh | every hour |
q2h | every two hours |
q3h | every three hours |
q4h | every four hours |
qhs | every night at bedtime |
qid | four times a day |
qod | every other day |
RBC | red blood cells |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
ROM | range of motion |
Rx | prescription,take, treatment |
- s, w/o | without |
-- ss | spirits, liquor |
S/S, S&S | signs and symptoms |
susp | suspension |
Sx | symptom, sign |
T, Temp | temperature |
tab | tablet |
tid | three times a day |
TPR | temperature, pulse, respiration |
UA, U/A | urinalysis |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
VS | vital signs |
WBC | white blood cell |
w/c | wheelchair |
XR | X-ray |
YOB | year of birth |
> | greater than |
< | less than |
' | foot or minute |
" | inch or second |
F | female |
M | male |
I | one |
II | two |
0 | degree |