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SS - Oct 6 Test
SW Asia/Middle East Religon & Ethnic Groups
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Ethnic Group | Group of people who share a culture (beliefs and a history) |
Religious Group | Group of people who share the same beliefs in a God or Gods |
Name Middle east ethnic groups | Arab, Kurd, Persian |
Name Arab countries | Jordan, Syria, Saudi arabia, Lebanon, all other countries in southwest Asia |
What religion do most Arab countries practice | Islam |
Name important facts about the Arab ethnic group | 1. they are Sunni Muslims 2. most speak Arabic 3. small numbers practice Christianty 4. Largest ethnic group |
What is the largest ethnic group in Southwest Asia | Arab |
Name Kurd countries | Mountains of Syria, Turkey, Iran, Iraq |
What religion do most Kurd countries practice | Islam |
Name important facts about the Kurd ethnic group | 1. they are Sunni Muslims 2. most speak Kurdish 3. share many aspects of their culture with Iran 4. Hope to have their own country which has caused conflict |
Name the 3 major monotheistic religions of the Middle East | Christianity,Judaism,and Islam |
What are the follers of the major religions called? | Christians,Jews, and Muslims |
List major religions in chronological order from oldest to youngest | Judaism, Christianty, Islam |
What are the 3 Sects of Judaism | 1. Orthodox (strictist) 2. Conservative 3. Reformed |
What is the sacred text or book for Christianity? | The Bible |
What is the sacred text or book for Judaism? | The Tenakh |
What is the sacred text or book for Islam? | The Korah |
Name Persian countries | Iran |
What religion do Persian countries practice | Islam (2 different groups ?) |
Name important facts about the Persian ethnic group | 1. they are Shia Muslims 2. they speak Persian or Farsi 3. Persians make up 1/2 of Irans population 4. Named after Irans formaer name of Persia 5. known for their art, architecture and rugs |
Which religion has the most follwers/believers | Christianty with nearly 2 billion |
Which religion has the second most follwers/believers | Islam with nearly 1 billion |
What is the holiest day for Jews | Yom Kippur (25 hours of fasting and praying, they pray for their bad acts) |
The Christian Bible has twp parts. What are they? | 1. Old Testament 2. New Testament |
What 2 ways do Christians believe a person can achieve salvation? | 1. Baptism 2. Communion |
What are the 3 Sects of Christianity? | 1. Roman Catholic 2. Orthodox 3. Protestant |
The Judaism Holy book (Tenakh) is written in what language? | Hebrew |
The Judaism day of rest (Friday) is called what? | Sabbath |