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Critical Thinking
Nursing process and Critical Thinking
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The Nursing Process | Provides a framework for the practice of nursing |
The patients information and the data are collected during the | assessment phase |
During which phase of the nursing process does the nurse identify the health problems | Diagnosis |
A nursing order is created to provide | specific written instructions for all caregivers |
The nurse sets priorities for nursing intervention in the | planning phase |
Idiosyncratic Reaction | : any unintended effect on the body as a result of the use of therapeutic drugs, drugs of abuse, or the interaction of two or more pharmacologically active agents |
2. Adverse Reaction: harm associated with the use of given medications at a normal dose | |
3. Absorption: the process by which a drug is made available to the body fluids for distribution | |
4. Distribution: The ways in which drugs are transported by the circulating body fluids to the sites of action (receptors) for metabolism and excretion | |
5. Elimination: the elimination of the active drug or its metabolites from the body | |
6. Metabolism: the process by with a drug is inactivated (broken down) | |
7. Half-Life: the amount of time required for 50% of the drug to be eliminated from the body | |
8. Antagonistic effect (action of medication): A chemical substance that interferes with the physiological action of another, especially by combining with and blocking its nerve receptor | |
9. Agonistic (action of medication): A drug that binds to a receptor of a cell and triggers a response by the cell. | |
10. Incompatibility: unsuitable for use together because of chemical interactions or antagonistic physiological effects | |
11. Drug Interaction: a situation in which a substance affects the activity of a drug, i.e. the effects are increased or decreased, or they produce a new effect that neither produces on its own | |
12. Local Interaction: interaction by a drug to a specific area or location of the body | |
13. Systemic interaction: of, relating to, or being a drug or poison that as used is harmless to the but when absorbed into its bloodstream makes the entire organism toxic | |
14. Tolerance: the capacity of the body to endure or become less responsive to a substance (drug) | |
15. Dependence: the quality or state of being dependent upon or unduly subject to the influence of another (drug addiction) | |