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Weather Words
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Climate | Average Weather over a long period of time |
| High Pressure | Brings fair weather |
| Low Pressure | Brings stormy weather |
| Hygrometer | Measures humidity |
| Barometer | Measures air pressure |
| Thermometer | Measures temperature |
| Rain Gauge | Measures amount of rainfall |
| Anemometer | Measures wind speed |
| Wind Vane (Weather Vane) | Measures wind direction |
| air pressure | The weight of air |
| humidity | amount of moisture in the air |
| Warm Air | Weighs less than cool air |
| water cycle | The process by which water moves through the environment |
| evaporation | the process of liquid water changing into a vapor (gas) |
| condensation | the process of water vapor changing into droplets (clouds) |
| precipitation | rain, sleet, snow, or hail |
| transpiration | the process in which plants give off water |
| run-off | water that runs down hill into lakes, rivers, and streams |
| ground water | water that is absorbed into the ground |
| sea breeze | a cool breeze that blows in the day from the sea to the land |
| land breeze | cool breeze at night that blows from the land to the sea |
| atmosphere | air surrounding earth |
| westerlies | winds in the US that blow from West to East |
| prevailing winds | global winds that constantly blow in the same direction |
| troposphere | lowest layer of the atmosphere |
| cumulus cloud | puffy clouds that can bring rain or snow showers |
| stratus clouds | low in sky. gray. blanket the sky. can bring rain for days at a time |
| cumulonimbus clouds | thunderclouds. Tall gray |
| cirrus clouds | thin, wispy clouds. High in sky. Fair weather, but mean a change is coming |
| sun | most powerful foce in the water cycle |
| gravity | force responsible for run-off |