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GRE vocab sal

pratice

QuestionAnswer
abdicate to give up a position, right, or power
abject to reject, abandon formally
ablution act of cleansing
abnegate to deny, renounce
abrogate to abolish or invalidate by authority
abstemious consuming moderately
abstruse difficult to comprehend
abut to touch, be in contact with
acerbic bitter, sharp in taste or temper
acme highest point
acquiesce to agree or comply in silence
adroit skillful, accomplished, highly competent
adumbrate to sketch, outline in a shadowy way
aerie nook or nest built high in the air
altruism unselfish concern for others welfare
amortize to diminish by installment payments
ancillary accessory, subordinate; helping
antediluvian prehistoric
aplomb poise, confidence
apostate one who renounces a religious faith
apothegm a short, instructive saying
apotheosis glorified ideal
assidious diligent, persistent, hardworking
balk to refuse, prevent
beatific saintly, angelic
belie to misrepresent; expose as false
benison blessing
bilious easily irritated
bonhomie good natured geniality; atmosphere of good cheer
bulwark defensive wall
cajole to flatter, coax, persuade
calamitous disastrous, catastrophic
calumny false and malicious accusation
canard a lie
carom to strike and rebound
cavalcade a procession
chagrin shame, embarassment, humiliation
charlatan fake
chattel piece of personal property
chimerical fanciful, imaginary; impossible
choleric easily angered
churlish rude
cistern tank for rainwater
coalesce to grow together
coffer strongbox, large chest for money
cognomen family name
comeliness physical grace and beauty
commodious roomy, spacious
compunctious feeling guilty, or having misgivings
conciliatory overcoming distrust or hostility
conflagration big, destructive fire
congenial similar in tastes and habits
consanguineous of the same origin
contentious quarrelsome
contumacious rebellious
corpulence obesity
corrugate to mold in a shape with parallel grooves and ridges
cosset to pamper, treat with great care
coterie small group of persons with a similar purpose
coven group of witches
declivity downward slope
deluge flood
demagogue leader or rabble rouser who usually uses appeals to emotion or prejudice
denigrate to slur or blacken someones reputation
descry to discover or reaveal
diaphanous allowing light to show through
dictum authoritative statement, popular saying
didactic excessively instructive
diluvial relating to a flood
discomfit to cause perplexity and embarrassment
distaff the female branch of a family
dither to move or act confusedly or without clear purpose
diurnal daily
doctrinaire rigidly devoted to thoeries
dolor sadness
doughty courageous
droll amusing in a wry, subtle way
dyspeptic suffering from indigestion; gloomy and irritable
ebullient exhilarated, full of enthusiasm and high spirit
effluvia outpouring of gases or vapors
effulgent brilliantly shining
egregious conspicuously bad
emollient having soothing qualities, esp for skin
encomium warm praise
endemic belonging to a particular area, inherent
ennui boredom
epicure person with refined taste in food and wine
ersatz fake
eschew to abstain from, to avoid
evince to show clearly, display, signify
exorcise to expel evil spirits
expatiate to wander; to discuss or describe at length
expiate to atone for, make amends for
expunge to erase, eliminate completely
expurgate to censor
extemporaneous unrehearsed, on the spur of the moment
extol to praise
extrapolate to estimate
facetious witty in an inappropriate way
fatuous stupid, smugly foolish
fealty intense loyalty
fecund fertile, fruitful, productive
fetid foul smelling, putrid
fey doomed
filch to steal
filial appropriate for a child
foliate to grow
forswear to repudiate, renounce, disclaim, reject
fracas noisy dispute
fractious unruly, rebellious
frenetic wildly frantic, frenzied, hectic
fulminate to explode with anger
fulsome excessive, overdone, sickeningly abundant
furtive secret, stealthy
gainsay to deny
gambol to dance or skip around playfully
gauche crude, socially awkward
gibe to make heckling, taunting remarks
glib fluent in an insincere manner; offhand, casual
gnostic having to do with knowledge
grandiloquence pompous talk, fancy but meaningless language
gustatory relating to a sense of taste
hackneyed worn out by overuse
harangue a pompous speech
hegemony leadership, domination, usually by a country
heretical opposed to an established religious orthodoxy
hermetic tightly sealed
hoary very old, whitish or gray from age
husband to farm, manage carefully and thriftily
idiosyncrasy peculiarity of temperament, eccentricity
ignominious disgraceful and dishonorable
ilk type or kind
illusory unreal, deceptive
imbue to infuse, dye, wet, moisten
impecunious poor, having no money
imperious arrogantly self assured, domineering, overbearing
impolitic unwise
impugn to call into question, attack verbally
incarnate having bodily form
inculcate to teach, impress in the mind
inculpate to blame, charge with a crime
indefatigable never tired
indigent very poor
indolent habitually lazy, idle
indubitable unquestionable
inert unable to move
infallible incapable of making a mistake
ingratiate to bring oneself purposely into another's good graces
ingress entrance
insidious sly, treacherous, devious
insuperable unconquerable
interdict to forbid, prohibit
interlocutor someone taking part in a dialogue
internecine deadly to both sides
interpolate to insert; change by adding new words
interstice a space between things
intimation clue, suggestion
intrepid fearless
inure to harden; become used to
inveterate confirmed, long standing, deeply rooted
invidious likely to provoke ill-will, offensive
itinerant wandering from place to place
jibe to shift suddenly from one side to the other
jingoism belligerent support of ones country
jocular playful, humorous
juggernaut huge force destroying everything in its path
jurisprudence philosophy of law
kismet fate
knell sound of a funeral bell; omen of death or failure
lachrymose tearful
lambaste disapprove angrily
lapidary relating to precious stones
largess generosity
lassitude lethargy, sluggishness
legerdemain trickery
levity humor
libidinous lustful
licentious immoral, unrestrained by society
limpid clear and simple in style
liniment medicinal liquid used externally to ease pain
lionize to treat as a celebrity
lissome easily flexed, limber, agile
lugubrious sorrowful, mournful
macabre gruesome, producing horror
machination plot or scheme
malapropism humorous misuse of a word
malevolent ill-willed, causing evil or harm to others
manifold diverse, varied
martinet strict disciplinarian
maudlin overly sentimental
mawkish sickeningly sentimental
megalomania mental state with delusions of wealth and power
mendacious dishonest
mendicant beggar
mercurial quick, shrewd, and unpredictable
minatory menacing, threatening
molt to shed an outer layer periodically
mordacious caustic, biting
mote small particle, speck
multifarious diverse
munificent generous
nadir lowest point
nascent starting to develop
nebulous vague, cloudy
necromancy black magic
nefarious vicious, evil
neologism new word or expression
neophyte novice, beginner
nihilism belief that existence and all traditional values are meaningless
noisome stinking, putrid
numismatics coin collecting
obfuscate to confuse, obscure
obstreperous troublesome, unruly
omnipotent having unlimited power
omniscient having infinite knowledge
ouster expulsion, ejection
paean a song of praise
palliate to make less serious, erase
panacea cure-all
panegyric elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise
panoply impressive array
parley discussion, usually between enemies
parochial of limited scope or outlook; provincial
parsimony stinginess
pastiche piece of literature or music imitating other works
paucity scarcity, lack
peccadillo minor sin or offense
peculation theft of money or goods
penchant inclination
penultimate next to last
penumbra partial shadow
perambulate walk about
periphrastic using circumlocution
pernicious very harmful
perspicacious shrewd, astute, keen-witted
pertinacious persistent, stubborn
phalanx massed group of soldiers, people, or things
philistine narrow-minded person
plait to braid
plangent resounding; plaintive
plaudit applause
pneumatic relating to air; worked by compressed air
polemic controversy, argument
polyglot speaker of many languages
posit to put into position; to suggest an idea
precept principle; law
predilection preference; liking
prescient having foresight
privation lack of usual necessities
probity honesty
prognosticate to predict
prolix tedious, wordy
promulgate to make known publicly
propinquity nearness
propitious favorable
proselytize to induce someone to convert to a particular belief or religion
prostrate lying faced downward
provident prudent, frugal
provincial rustic, unsophisticated, limitid in scope
prurient lustful, exhibiting lewd desires
puerile childish immature silly
pulchritude beauty
pundit an authority or critic
pusillanimous cowardly
querulous inclined to complain
quotidian occurring daily
raconteur a witty, skillful storyteller
raillery lighthearted jesting
rancor bitter hatred
rapacious greedy; predatory
rapprochement reestablishing a cordial relationship
raze to tear down, demolish
recalcitrant resisting authority or control
recidivism tendency to repeat previous behavior
recondite relating to obscure learning
recreant disloyal; cowardly
redress relief from wrong or injury
rejoinder response
renege to go back on one's word
renitent resisting pressure, obstinate
repast meal
reprobate morally unprincipled person
requite to return or repay
respite interval of relief
restive impatient, restless
retinue group of attendants with an important person
revelry boisterous festivity
ribald humorous in a vulgar way
riposte a retort
rococo very highly ornamented
rotund round in shape
ruminate to contemplate `
sacrosanct extremely sacred
sagacious shrewd, wise
salacious lustful
salubrious healthful
sanguine cheerfully optimistic
sapient wise
scabbard sheath for sword or dagger
scintilla very small amount
scintillate to sparkle
scurrilous vulgar, low, indecent
sedition behavior promoting rebellion
senescent aging; growing old
sentient aware, conscious
sepulchral typical of a place of burial
seraphic angelic, pure, sublime
shirk to avoid a task due to laziness or fear
simper to smirk, smile foolishly
sinecure well paying job that requires little or no work
sinuous winding, intricate, complex
slake to quench or moderate
slovenly untidy, messy
sojourn visit, stay
solecism grammatical mistake
solipsism belief that the self is the only reality
somnambulist sleepwalker
sophist person good at arguing deviously
sportive frolicsome, playful
squalid filthy
staid self restrained, strait laced
stentorian extremely loud
stringent imposing sever, rigorous standards
stymie to block or thwart
subterfuge trick or tactic used to avoid something
sully to soil, stain, tarnish
supercilious arrogant, haughty
surly rude and bad tempered
surreptitious characterized by secrecy
sybarite person devoted to pleasure and luxury
syncopation temporary irregularity in musical rhythm
tableau vivid description, striking incident or scene
talisman something producing a magical effect
tantamount equivalent in value or significance
temerity recklessness
temporal relating to time
tenable defensible,reasonable
tenet belief, doctrine
tenuous weak
threnody a sad poem or song
trammel to impede or hamper
trenchant acute, sharp, incisive
trite shallow, superficial
truculent savage and cruel
turgid swollen and bloated
turpitude inherent vileness, foulness
tyro beginner, novice
umbrage offense, resentment
unctuous greasy, oily; smug and falsely earnest
unfettered free, unrestrained
unsullied clean
untoward not favorable
urbane courteous
usury lending money at exorbitant rates
vacuous empty, void
variegated varied
virile manly
vitiate reduce in effectiveness or value
vitriolic burning, caustic; sharp, bitter
vituperative to abuse verbally
voluble talkative
waspish easily irritated
wizened withered, shriveled
wraith a ghost
xenophobia fear or hatred of strangers
zenith highest point
Created by: orattob42
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