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law vocab wk 2
law and ethics vocab wk 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
universal precautions | guidelines recommended by the cdc to prevent the transmission of bloodborne pathogens |
bovie | spark gap tube generator used before solid state cautery units became available |
electrocautery | direct contacct of an electrically heated wire with tissue |
fluroscope | fluorescent light reproducing optical images of body structures onto a screen |
incandescent | light given off by an electrically heated filament in a glass bulb |
shield | protective barrier of lead to stop radiant energy |
cauterization | destroying tissue by burning using chemical, thermal, or electrical means |
msds(material safety data sheet) | form that list and explains hazardous materials that an emplotee works with so the employee can safely use the material and respnd to emergency situations |
electrosurgery | passage of high frequency, oscillating electric currents through tissue betwwen two electrodes to coagulate or cut tissue |
scatter radiation | x-rays that have changed direction because of a collision with an object |
cdc(center for disease control) | division of the US public health service for investigation and control of various diseases, especially those that have epidemic potential |
osha( occupational safety and health act) | federal legislation designed to ensure safe and healthful working conditions for employees |
coagulation | process of clotting |
fiberoptic | flexible material made of glass or plastic which transmits light along its course by reflecting it fromt he side or wall of the fiver; permits transmission of light and therefore, visual images around corners |
mayo stand | holds sterile instruments positiond across from sterile field |
back table | contains drapes, extra instruments and sterile supplies |
dehydration | process of depriving or losing water, causes drying of tissue |
laser | device that uses the natural oscillations of atoms or molecules between energy levels for generating coherent electromagnetic radiation |
ring stand | stand with 2 rings used to hold basin |
desiccation | process of drying; cause tissue destruction by drying |
hazardous material | any dangerous substance that has the potential for damaging effects of specific body organs |
infectous disease | any disease caused by growth of pathogenic miroorganisms in the body |
exosure | amount of radiation being delivered or received over a given area or to the entire body |
kick bucket | receptacle for dicarded soiled sponges |
grounding | making an electrical connection with the earth |
drill | exercise practiced so that all members can demonstrate what to do in case of an emergency |
accident report | written record of the circumstances surrounding an unexpected event and the actions taken |
electrocution | death by electrical shock |
foot stool, platform, or lift | used for member of the scrub team who requires additional height to be functional |
emergency | any accident or sudden illness that requires immediate intervention to prevent severe damage or death |
balance | physical state of equilibrium |
flammable | capable of being easily ignited and burning quickly at temperatures below 100 degrees fahrenheit |
i.v. pole | used to hold iv fluids, blood, meds, and for irrigation solution used during surgery |
conductor | material that allows the transmission of electricity |
accident | unexpected event or circumtance resulting in loss or injury to the victim |
evacuation | moving people out of a disaster or dangerous area into a safe place |
linen hamper | receptical for solid items to be laundered |
combustible | capable of bursting into flames at temperatures above 100 degress |
trash container | receptical for discarded items to be thrown away |