click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
shoulder/rotator
Stack #65059
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Recruitment | the body asks for assistance when another muscle cannot or will not perform the function |
| supraspinatus muscle & tendon | most often injured tissue in shoulder impingement |
| shoulder impingement | repetitive compression of the soft tissue under the coracoacromial arch |
| Tendon | connects bone to muscle |
| pec major, lat, teres major | assistive muscles for subscap |
| Muscles of the rotator | Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, subscapularis & teres minor |
| Adhesive capsulitis | Frozen Shoulder |
| Adhesive capsulitis symptoms | Loss of range of motion in external rotation, abduction, & medial rotation |
| 3 muscles that attach to the coracoid process | Short head of biceps, coracobrachialis, pec minor |
| shoulder separation | an injury involving a sprain to the ligaments of the acromial clavicular joint |
| glenoid labrium | rim of cartilage that surrounds the glenoid fossa |
| cross over arm | orthapedic test for ac separation |
| Orthapedic | prevention and correction of locomotor structures of the body |
| Paresthesia | some lack of sensation...numbness, pins & needles |
| scratch test | orthapedic test for frozen shoulder |
| Muscles that flex shoulder | biceps, delt, pec maj, coracobrach |
| muscles that extend shoulder | post delt, teres maj&min, pec major, triceps long head |
| muscles that medially rotate shoulder | and delt, pec maj, lats, teres major, subscap |
| Pec minor syndrome | brachial plexus is impinged, felt in 4th & 5th finger |
| subacromial bursitis | repetitive motion in fulll flexion or abduction |
| shoulder impingement | compression of subacromial tissues, result of glenohumeral dislocation |
| supraspinatus | most commonly injured muscle of the rotator |
| why don't tendons heal as quick as muscle | less vascularity, blood heals |
| neuromuscular pain | any muscle in the body capable of holding an increased level of neurological activity and maintain spasm |
| osteophytes | bone spurs |
| why is spasm good? | protects the joint |
| sprain | ligaments |
| strain | muscle tendon unit |
| Drop Arm test | for rotator cuff injuries |
| Empty Can test | for shoulder impingement |
| Hawkins-Kennedy | for shoulder impingement |
| Speed | for bicepital tendonosis |
| Apley (scratch) test | for frozen shoulder / adhesive capsulitis |
| Crossover test | for AC separation |
| Sub Acromial Bursae & Supraspinatis Tendon | Tissue injured in shoulder impingement |
| Neurosmuscular pain | Spasm |
| Pec minor main player in | Slumped/rounded shoulder |
| Military shoulder | Mid traps and rhomboids affected |
| Muscles that flex the shoulder | Anterior deltoid, Pec Maj, Coracobrachialis, Biceps Brachii |
| Muscles that xtend the shoulder | Posterior Delt, teres minor & Major, Lats, Pec Major, Triceps Longhead |
| Muscles that ABduct the shoulder | Deltoid, Supraspinatus & Infraspinatus |
| Muscles that Adduct the shoulder | Pec Maj, Anterior Delt, Lat, Teres Major, Subscap |
| Lateral extension/ External rotation muscles | Infraspinatus, |