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NOVA GRE
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abash | humiliate, embarrass |
abdicate | relinquish |
aberrant | abnormal ab- not dent- not normal |
abet | aid, encourage (typically of crime) |
abeyance | postponement |
aboriginal | indigenous |
abridge | shorten |
abstemious | moderate to abstain |
acclimate | to accustom oneself to the climate |
accost | to approach and speak to someone |
acquiesce | agree passively |
acumen | insight |
adamant | insistent |
admonish | warn gently |
adulterate | contaminate |
adversity | hardship |
aegis | that which protects |
aesthetic | pleasing to the senses, beautiful |
affable | friendly |
affinity | fondness |
aggregate | collect |
aghast | horrified |
alacrity | swiftness |
alienate | antagonize |
alleviate | assuage |
altruism | benevolence |
amalgamation | mixture |
ambiguous | unclear |
ambivalence | conflicting emotions |
amenable | agreeable -amenities |
amorphous | shapeless |
anachronistic | out of historic order |
analogus | similar |
anarchy | absence of government |
anathema | curse -enemy |
animus | hate -animosity |
anomalous | abnormal |
antipathy | hatred, repulsion |
antipodal | exact opposite |
antiquated | outdated, obsolete |
apathy | indifference |
appease | pacify |
approbation | approval |
artless | naive, simple |
ascetic | self-denying |
assiduous | hard-working |
assimilate | absorb |
audacity | boldness |
auspicious | favorable |
austere | harsh, spartan |
autonomous | self-governing |
avarice | greed |
axiom | self-evident |
banal | trite |
belie | misrepresent |
belittle | disparage |
bellicose | warlike |
benefactor | patron |
boisterous | noisy |
boor | vulgar person |
bourgeois | middle class |
bucolic | rural, rustic |
buttress | support |
cachet | prestige -badge |
cacophony | dissonance |
callow | inexperienced |
canon | rule |
capacious | spacious |
capitulate | surrender |
castigate | criticize |
cathartic | purifying; purgative (like purging) |
catholic | universal |
caustic | scathing of speech -acid |
censure | condemn |
chagrin | embarrassment |
charlatan | quack |
chary | cautious |
coagulate | thicken |
coda | concluding passage |
cogent | well-put, convincing -agent is someone that tries to convince |
collusion | conspiracy |
commensurate | proportionate |
commiserate | empathize |
compensatory | redeeming |
compliant | obedient |
conciliatory | reconciling |
condone | overlook wrongdoing |
conducive | contributing -conductor |
connoisseur | expert |
consensus | agreement |
contentious | argumentative |
conundrum | puzzle; enigma |
convoluted | twisted, complicated |
covenant | agreement, pact |
covert | secret |
credence | belief |
credulous | believing |
cynical | scornful of the movtives of others |
dauntless | courageous |
dearth | scarcity |
defamation | slander |
deference | courteously yielding to another -to defer; difference |
deleterious | harmful |
delineate | draw a line around |
demur | objection; take exception to -damn, you are wrong |
denigrate | defame -degrade |
deprecate | belittle -depreciate |
desiccate | dehydrate |
despot | tyrant |
destitute | poor |
desultory | without direction in life |
deterrent | hindrance |
devoid | empty |
devout | pious; devoted to religion |
diatribe | long denunciation |
dichotomy | a division into two parts |
didactic | instructional; -dictate |
diffident | shy -different; shy is not the norm |
digress | ramble; lose clarity -to move away from progress |
disabuse | correct a misconception |
discerning | observing; perceptive |
discord | lack of harmony |
discrete | separate |
discretion | prudence; quality of being discreet |
disingenuous | deceptive |
disparate | various |
disseminate | distribute |
dissent | disagree |
dissolution | disintegration |
dissonance | discord |
distend | swell -opposite of extend |
divest | strip, deprive -opposite of invest -vestitude |
divulge | disclose -dive right into it |
dogmatic | certain, unchanging in opinion |
dormant | asleep |
eclectic | from many sources |
efficacy | effectiveness |
effigy | likeness, mannequin |
effloresce | to bloom -flower |
effrontery | insolence; audactiy; temerity -to front |
elicit | provoke |
eloquent | well-spoken |
emanicipate | liberate |
embellish | exaggerate |
endemic | peculiar to a particular region -think of end of an epidemic |
enervate | weaken |
engender | generate |
ennui | boredom -annoyed with everything |
enumerate | count |
esoteric | known by only a few -historic things are known to a few people |
esthetic | artistic -aesthetic |
euphemism | genteel expression |
euphoria | elation -you live for... |
evanescent | fleeing, very brief |
exacerbate | worsen |
exasperate | worsen |
exhibitionist | one who draws attention to himself |
exonerate | free from blame |
expedite | hasten |
extemporize | improvise -extra tempo bc w/o preparation |
extol | praise highly |
facetious | joking, sarcastic -making funny faces |
facilitate | make easier |
fallacy | false belief |
fathom | understand |
fervor | intensity |
fickle | always changing one's mind -icky situation, hard time to make up one's mind |
filibuster | long speech |
fledgling | just beginning |
flout | to show disregard for the law -foul out in baseball |
foment | instigate -torment |
forsake | abandon |
fortuitous | lucky |
foster | encourage |
frugal | thrifty |
fulminate | denounce -fully committed to terminate |
furtive | stealthy -far from truth |
gainsay | contradict -to gain something, you must challenge by saying it |
germane | relevant -germain. um how is she relevant again? |
glib | insincere manner; slick |
gratuitous | unwarranted, uncalled for |
gregarious | sociable |
halcyon | serene |
hamper | obstruct |
harangue | tirade -her anger |
harry | harass |
hedonism | excessive pursuit of pleasure in life |
hegemony | authority, domination -germany |
histrionic | overly dramatic -hysteria |
homogeneous | uniform |
hyperbole | exaggeration |
hypocritical | deceiving |
iconoclast | someone who denounces sacred traditions -clash against iconic figures |
idiosyncrasy | peculiarity |
imminent | about to happen |
impecunious | indigent |
imperative | vital |
imperturbable | calm |
impervious | impenetrable |
impetuous | impulsive -petulant |
implicit | implied |
impolitic | unwise -people in politics are not wise |
impulsive | act suddenly |
impunity | exemption from harm |
inadvertent | unintentional -in (not) advertisement |
incendiary | inflammatory |
incipient | beginning |
incontrovertible | indisputable |
incorrigible | indisputable |
indifferent | unconcerned |
indigent | poor |
indolent | lazy |
indomitable | invincible -impossible to dominate |
ineffable | inexpressible -in(not) fable |
inert | inactive -innertia |
inherent | innate |
inhibit | restrain |
inimical | hostile -enemy |
insatiable | gluttonous; impossilbe to satisfy |
insidious | treacherous -something inside or hidden |
insipid | flat, dull |
insufferable | unbearable |
insular | narrow-minded |
intangible | not perceptible by touch |
internecine | mutually destructive |
intractable | unmanageable |
intrepid | fearless |
inundate | flood |
inure | accustom, habituate, harden -in yourself |
invective | verbal insult |
inveigle | lure -invite |
irascible | irritable |
irresolute | hesitant, uncertain |
itinerary | route |
judicious | prudent |
laconic | brief, terse |
lassitude | lethargy |
laudatory | commendable |
levity | frivolity -leave it without seriousness |
lucid | clearly understood |
lurid | ghastly -horrid |
machiavellian | politically crafty, cunning |
magnanimous | generous, kindhearted |
magnate | powerful, successful person |
malevolence | bad intent, malice |
malinger | shirk; to feign illness |
malleable | moldable, tractable |
misanthrope | hater of mankind |
miscreant | evildoer -opposite of what is created |
mitigate | lessen the severity |
mundane | ordinary |
nadir | lowest point |
narcissism | self-love |
nascent | incipient |
neologism | newly coined expression -new logic |
nonplus | confound -why did i not get an A+ |
noxious | toxic |
obfuscate | bewilder, muddle |
obtuse | stupid |
obviate | to prevent |
odious | despicable |
officious | forward, obtrusive |
omnipotent | all-powerful |
onerous | burdensome -ON US |
opprobrium | disgrace -opium |
oscillate | waver |
paean | song of praise -piano |
paradigm | model |
paragon | standard of excellence |
parody | imitation, ridicule |
parsimonious | stingy |
paucity | scarcity |
pedagogical | pertaining to teaching -pedophile must be taught a lesson |
pedantic | bookish -patent |
penchant | inclination |
penury | poverty |
pernicious | destructive -per noxious |
perpetuity | eternity |
perspicacious | keen -perspective, perceptive |
pervade | permeate |
philanthropic | charitable |
phlegmatic | sluggish -pragmatic |
piety | devoutness |
pious | devout, holy |
piquant | tart-tasting, spicy -QUANT is more delighful than Verbal |
pithy | concise -math pi is concise |
platitude | trite remark |
platonic | nonsexual |
plethora | overabundance |
polemic | controversy -political polls are controversial |
posthumous | after death |
pragmatic | practical |
precarious | dangerous, risky -Care to do something dangerous |
precipitate | cause |
precursor | forerunner |
preponderance | predominance; prevalence |
presumptuous | assuming; excessively forward -make assumptions |
pretentious | ostentatious |
pretext | excuse |
prevaricate | lie |
probity | integrity -probe |
problematic | uncertain |
prodigal | wasteful |
prodigy | genius |
profligate | licentious, prodigal |
profound | deep |
profusion | overabundance |
prolific | fruitful, productive |
propensity | inclination |
proportionate | commensurate |
propriety | decorum -proper |
prosaic | uninspired, flat |
proscribe | prohibit -pre scribe |
protuberance | bulge -protrude |
pundit | politically astute person -smart people comes up with intelligent puns |
pungent | sharp smell or taste |
qualms | misgivings |
quash | put down, suppress -squash |
querulous | complaining |
quixotic | impractical, romanitc |
raconteur | story teller |
recalcitrant | stubborn -companies recall bc determined to fix |
recant | retract |
redoubtable | formidable, unnerving -if you doubt yourself again... |
refractory | obstinate |
relegate | assign to an inferior position |
renege | break a promise |
renounce | disown |
reprehensible | blameworthy |
reproach | blame |
reprobate | miscreant |
repudiate | disavow |
requisite | necessary |
rescind | revoke |
resolute | determined |
reticent | reserved |
retribution | reprisal |
reverent | respectful |
rhapsody | ecstasy |
rhetoric | elocution, grandiloquence |
sanctimonious | self-righteous |
sanction | approval |
sanguinary | gory, murderous -gory |
satiate | satisfy fully |
satire | ridicule |
schism | rift |
secular | worldly, nonreligious |
sedulous | diligent -to seduce |
severance | division |
skeptical | doubtful |
solicitous | considerate, concerned -solicit with consideration |
solvent | financially sounds |
sophistry | specious reasoning -appears sophicated |
specious | false but plausible -suspicious |
spurious | false, counterfeit -spur of the moment is wrong |
squander | waste |
stupefy | deaden, dumfound |
stymie | hinder, thwart |
sullen | sulky, sour |
supercilious | arrogant -super conscious |
superfluous | overabundant -super flowing |
surfeit | overabundance -surplus |
synthesis | combination |
tacit | understood without being spoken |
temerity | boldness |
tenuous | thing, insubstantial -attentuate; tennis players |
terse | concise |
torpid | lethargic, inactive |
tractable | docile, manageable |
transient | fleeting, temporary |
trenchant | incisive, penetrating |
truculent | fierce -trunk |
ubiquitous | omnipresent, pervasive |
ulterior | hidden, covert |
untenable | cannot be achieved -unattenable |
untoward | perverse -not toward your interest |
urbane | refined, worldly |
vacillate | waver |
venerable | revered -honorable |
veracity | truthfulness -verify |
verbose | wordy |
vernacular | common speech |
vex | annoy |
viable | capable of surviving |
vilify | defame -villain |
virulent | deadly, poisonous |
vitriolic | scathing; acidic -vie for liquor |
vituperative | abusive |
vivacious | lively |
volatile | unstable |
voluminous | bulky, extensive |
voracious | hungry |
xenophobia | fear of foreigners |
zealot | fanatic |