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McGee MT ch.13
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Another name for the pituitary gland | Hypophysis |
Type of diabetes is due to a deficiency in the secretion of antidiuretic hormone | Diabetes insipidus |
Diabetes associated with pregnancy | Gestational diabetes |
Type of diabetes is a disorder of the pancreas | Diabetes mellitus |
Hormones secreted by the thyroid gland | T3, T4, calcitonin |
Endocrine gland that secretes gonadocorticoids | Adrenal cortex |
Adrenal medulla secretes what? | catecholamines |
Secretes prolactin and follicle-stimulating hormone | Anterior pituitary |
secretes glucagon | Pancreas |
condition caused by hypersecretion of the human growth hormone after puberty is called | Acromegaly |
development of masculine physical traits in the female is called | Virilism |
conversion of glucose into glycogen is called | Glycogenesis |
abnormal outward protrusion of the eyes | Exophthalmia |
The luteinizing hormone is necessary for | Female ovulation |
What is the medical term for the most severe form of hyperthyroidism in an adult | Myxedema |
blood test that shows the level of glucose in an individual's blood during the last three months | Hemoglobin A1C test |
The presence of sugar in the urine. | glycosuria |
Excessive thirst. | polydipsia |
A complication of hypocalcemia; a condition characterized by severe cramping and twitching of the muscles and sharp flexion of the wrist and ankle joints | tetany |
oxytocin | A hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland |
An elevated blood potassium level. | hyperkalemia |
Excessive activity of the ovaries or testes | hypergonadism |
Less-than-normal activity of the thyroid gland | hypothyroidism |
ACTH | Adrenocorticotropic hormone |
ADH | Antidiuretic hormone |
Ca | Calcium |
DI | Diabetes insipidus |
DM | Diabetes mellitus |
GTT | Glucose tolerance test |
K | Potassium |
Na | Sodium |
RAI | Radioactive iodine |
TSH | Thyroid-stimulating hormone |
aden/o | Gland |
andr/o | Male |
cortic/o | Cortex |
crin/o | Secrete |
-crine | Pancreas |
somat/o | Body |
thyr/o | Thyroid gland |
thym/o | Thymus gland |
tropin | Stimulating effect of a hormone |
gonad/o | Sex glands |