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SAT8000词汇16

美国凯奥教育中心

QuestionAnswer
cosmic a.宇宙的,宇宙论的,有秩序的
countenance n.面容,面部表情,支持
counteract vt.抵消,阻碍,中和
counterargument n.驳论;抗辩
covenant n.契约,盟约v.立契约,缔结盟约
covey n.群,一群,一队
cozy a.舒适的,安逸的,惬意的
craftsman n.工匠,技工,手艺人
cram vt.塞满,填满,猛吃vi.贪吃n.塞满
crampon n.鞋底钉,攀登用鞋底钉,铁钓
cranberry n.曼越橘,其果实
crane n.鹤,起重机vi.伸颈看,退缩
crank a.脾气暴躁的,易怒的n.曲柄,奇想
credence n.信用,祭器台,供桌,凭证
credo n.信条
creed n.教条,主义,纲领
crest n.冠,饰毛,顶部vi.到达绝顶vt.加以顶饰
crown n.王冠,王权,顶点vt.使成王,加冕
cruise n.巡航,巡弋,漫游v.巡航,巡弋
crumple vt.弄皱,压皱vi.崩溃,变皱
crustacean a.甲壳类的n.甲壳类
cubicle n.小卧室
culprit n.犯人,罪犯,刑事被告
cultured a.有教养的,有修养的,讲究的
curatorial a.医药的
curl n.卷曲,卷发vt.弄卷vi.卷曲,弯曲
curly a.卷曲的,卷毛的,弯曲的
curtail vt.缩减,剥夺,简略
cutlery n.[集合称](家庭用)刀类;金属餐具
cutoff n.近路,运河,新河道,关车,中止,切掉
cypress n.丝柏,丝柏木,柏树
dabble vi.玩水,泼溅,涉猎vt.溅湿
daredevil n.铤而走险的人,蛮勇的
davenport n.一种书桌,兼做卧床的长椅
daybreak n.黎明,拂晓
deadhead n.免费乘客,免费入场者
dealing n.行为,交易
decibel n.分贝
decree n.法令,判决,圣旨vt.颁布,判决
decrepit a.衰老的
deduce vt.推论,演绎出
deductive a.推论的,演绎的
deem v.认为,相信
deface vt.损伤外观
defendant n.被告
defender n.防卫者,拥护者,辩护者
defenseless a.无防备的
deferment n.迁延,延期,展缓
deficiency n.缺乏,不足
deficient a.不足的,不充分的,有缺陷的
definitive n.限定词a.限定的,决定性的
deflate vt.放气,抽出空气,使缩小vi.缩小
deform vt.使残缺,使变形vi.变形
defunct a.死的,非现存的n.死者
deity n.神,神性
deleterious a.有害于,有毒的
delimit vt.定界限,划界
denizen n.居民,外籍居民,外来语vt.移植
denude vt.使裸露,剥下,剥夺
denunciation n.谴责,告发
dependable a.可信任的,可靠的,可信赖的
deplorable a.可叹的,悲惨的,凄惨的
derail vt.使出轨n.出轨,脱轨器
derision n.嘲笑
deserter n.背弃者,脱党者,逃亡者
desirability n.愿望,希求
desolate a.荒凉的
despondency n.失去勇气,失望
detain vt.扣留,扣押,阻止
deterrence n.挽留的事物,妨碍物
detour n.绕路,便道vi.绕路而行vt.使绕道
detract v.减去,贬低
devotee n.热爱家,献身者,皈依者
dew n.露珠,露水vt.用露水沾湿vi.结露水
dexterous a.灵巧的,用右手的
diamondback a.有菱形斑纹的n.菱形斑纹
dietitian n.营养学[专]家,饮食学家
differential a.差别的,特定的,微分的n.工资差额
diffidence n.无自信,内向,羞怯
digestion n.消化力,领悟
diminution n.减少,缩小,减低
diminutive a.小的,小型的,指小的n.小的人,
dingy a.暗黑的,邋遢的
disavow vt.否认,否定,抵赖
disclaimer n.放弃,拒绝,不承诺,放弃者
disclose vt.揭露,透露
disclosure n.发觉,败露,败露的事情
discontinuance n.停止,中止,废止
discontinuity n.断绝,中断,不连续
discordant a.不调和的,不和的
discretionary a.(文语)随意的,自由裁量的
disembody vt.使由肉体脱离
disengage vt.使自由,解放,解开vi.脱离,断绝关系
disjoint v.(使)脱节,(使)解体,(使)脱臼
dismantle vt.拆除…的设备,分解,去除覆盖物
disorient vt.使失去方向感,使迷惑
dispensation n.分配,施予,配药
disperse vt.分散,传播,散开vi.分散a.分散的
displeasure n.不愉快,不满;不高兴,生气
disputation n.争论,议论,驳斥
disrepute n.声誉坏,坏批评,不名誉
dissembler n.伪君子,伪善者
dissolute a.放荡的,风流的
distraction n.娱乐,分心的事物,分心
distrustful a.不信用的,怀疑的,可疑的
disturbance n.扰乱,不安,忧虑
disuse n.不被使用,废弃vt.停止使用,废止
ditch n.沟渠vt.在…开沟vi.开沟
diverge vi.分歧,岔开vt.使岔开
dock n.码头,船坞,被告席
docket n.摘要,记事表vt.在…上附加摘要
doctrinaire n.空论家,纯理论家a.空论的,纯理派的
dodge v.避开,躲避n.诡计,躲藏
dogma n.教条
dole n.施舍品,失业救济金,悲哀vt.发放救济
dolly n.洋娃娃,捣棒vi.推移动车vt.捣碎
domain n.领域,领土,产业,范围
domineer vi.跋扈,作威作福vt.盛气凌人
doublespeak n.欺人之谈
drain n.排水沟,消耗,排水vt.喝光,耗尽
drawbridge n.可开闭的吊桥
dresser n.化妆台,化妆师,碗柜
drip n.水滴v.(使)滴下
drudgery n.苦差事,苦工
duke n.公爵
dupe n.傻瓜,易受骗的人vt.欺骗,愚弄
duplicity n.口是心非,不诚实,表里不一
durable a.持久的,耐用的
earthenware n.[集合称]瓦器,陶器
ebullient a.沸腾的,热情的,热情洋溢的
echo n.回声,回音,回波vi.发回声vt.重复
edible n.食品,食物a.可食用的
effrontery n.厚颜无耻
effusive a.感情横溢的,流出的
ego n.自我
egotism n.自我中心癖,自负
egotistical a.自我本位的,任性的
elaboration n.苦心经营,精巧
electromagnetic a.电磁的,由电磁石产生的
elitism n.精英主义
elixir n.炼金药,不老长寿药,万能药
embark vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机
emblem n.象征,徽章vt.用象征表示
emptiness n.空虚,无知
encircle vt.环绕,围绕,包围
encroach vi.侵犯,侵蚀,蚕食
endemic n.地方病,风土病a.风土的,地方的
engraving n.雕刻,镌版术,雕版
engross vt.用大字体书写,独占,使全神贯注
engulf vt.卷入,吸进,使全神贯注,吞没
enigmatic a.阴阳怪气的,谜一般的,高深莫测的
enjoin vt.吩咐,命令,嘱咐,禁止
enmity n.敌意,憎恨
enormity n.暴行,极恶,巨大
envelop vt.包封,遮盖,包围n.信封
epidemiologist n.流行病学家
erode vt.腐蚀,侵蚀vi.受腐蚀
erratically ad.不规律地,不定地
erudition n.博学
eruptive a.暴发的,喷火的
escalate vi.逐步扩大,逐步升高,逐步增强
escapist a.逃避现实的n.逃避现实者
evaluator n.[计算机]求值程序
evanescent a.逐渐消失的,容易消散的,会凋零的
evict vt.逐出,赶出,驱逐
exceedingly ad.非常地,极度地
excise n.货物税,国产税vt.切除
exclusion n.排除,除外,逐出
excruciate vt.施酷刑,拷问,使苦恼,折磨
exemplar n.模范,榜样
exemplary a.可仿效的,可做模范的
exhaustive a.无遗漏的,彻底的,详尽的
exhilarate vt.使高兴,使愉快
exile n.放逐,流放,被放逐者vt.放逐,流放
exonerate vt.免除,证明无罪
expeditious a.迅速的,敏捷的
explanatory a.说明的,解释的,辩明的
exploitation n.开发,开采,自私的利用
expurgate vt.删除,修订,使纯洁
extant a.现存的,未毁的
exterior n.外部,表面,外型a.外部的,表面的
extract n.榨出物,精汁,选粹vt.摘录,析取,吸取
facilitate vt.帮助,使容易,促进
famine n.饥荒,缺乏,饥馑
famish vt.使挨饿vi.饥饿,挨饿
fanatically ad.狂热地,盲信地
fatigue n.疲乏,疲劳vt.使疲劳vi.疲劳
favorably ad.顺利地,亲切地,好意地
fawn n.小鹿vi.奉承,闹着玩,撒娇
feline a.猫的,猫科的,猫一样的n.猫科的动物
fenster n.构造窗
fertility n.肥沃,丰饶,生产力
fervent a.热的,炎热的,热心的
fickle a.变幻无常的,浮躁的,薄情的
fiddle n.小提琴vt.虚度时光,拉小提琴
filial a.子女的,当作子女的,孝顺的
finely ad.精美地,漂亮地,细碎地
fishery n.渔业
flabbergast vt.使大吃一惊,哑然失色
flatten vi.变单调,变平vt.弄平,打倒,使失去光泽
fleet n.舰队,港湾a.快速的,敏捷的,浅的
fling n.投掷,急冲,嘲弄vt.投,使陷入
flipper n.鳍状肢,潜水用橡皮制鳍状肢
flounder vi.挣扎,折腾n.挣扎,焦躁,比目鱼
fluctuation n.变动,上下,动摇
fluorescent n.日光灯a.荧光的
flute n.笛,横笛,凹槽vi.吹笛子vt.用长笛奏
flutter n.摆动,鼓翼,烦扰vi.摆动,鼓翼,烦扰
focal a.焦点的,在焦点上的
foil n.箔,烘托,衬托vt.衬托,挫败,挡开
foist vt.偷偷插入,使混入,硬卖给
foliage n.树叶,植物
fore a.在前的,以前的ad.在前面,在船头
forego vt.放弃,在…之前,居先
fortify vt.设要塞于,加强,使坚强,增加
fortitude n.刚毅,坚毅,不屈不挠
fortuitous a.偶然的
fragility n.脆弱,虚弱
frail a.脆弱的,虚弱的,意志薄弱的
franchise n.公民权,特权,免赔额vt.给以特权
frigid a.寒冷的,严寒的,冷淡的
fringe n.边缘,端,初步,穗,流苏vt.加饰边于
fritter vt.浪费,细切,剁碎n.细片,屑
frivolity n.轻薄,轻率,不足取的事
fruitful a.多实的,产量多的,肥沃的
fume n.臭气,烟,激怒vt.熏vi.冒烟
furnace n.火炉,熔炉,磨炼vt.在炉中烧
furnish vt.供给,提供,装设
furry a.毛皮的,盖着毛皮的,似毛皮的
gaily ad.华丽地,欢乐地
gait n.步法,步态vt.训练…的步法
gallop n.疾驰,飞奔vi.飞驰
galvanize vt.通电,镀锌,刺激
garnish n.装饰,装饰品vt.装饰
gaudy a.俗丽的,华而不实的n.盛大宴会
gear n.齿轮,工具vi.连接上,适合
genealogy n.系谱,宗谱,家系
genial a.和蔼的,亲切的,友善的
genome n.亦作genom.[生物]整组基因
ghostly a.幽灵的,影子似的,朦胧的
giggle v.吃吃地笑,格格地笑n.傻笑
gild vt.镀金,虚饰,装饰,使有钱
gleam n.微弱的闪光vi.闪烁
glean v.拾落穗,收集
glide n.滑动,滑过,流水vi.滑动,滑翔,溜走
goad n.刺棒,激励物,刺激物vt.激励,唆使,刺激
goo n.黏性物,感伤
gorge n.峡谷,饱食,咽喉vi.狼吞虎咽vt.塞饱
gorilla n.大猩猩,壮而残暴的男人,歹徒
graft n.接枝,贪污,嫁接v嫁接,移植
grammarian n.文法家,文法学者,文法教师
grandeur n.庄严,伟大
gratuitous a.免费的,无理由的
graze n.吃草,放牧,擦伤,轻擦v吃草,放牧,轻擦
grimy a.污秽的,肮脏的
grin n.露齿笑,裂口笑v.露齿而笑
gruesome a.可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,阴森的
guillotine n.断头台,截断机,切除器切
guise n.外观,伪装v.伪装
hairbreadth n.间不容发的宽度
hank n.一束,一卷vt.使成一卷一卷
happening n.事件,意外发生的事
harangue n.热烈的讨论,长篇大论,夸张的话
harpsichord n.大键琴
hash n.无用信息,杂乱信号,杂烩,复述
havoc n.大破坏,蹂躏vt.严重破坏
haystack n.干草堆
haze n.薄雾,阴霾,疑惑vt.使变朦胧,使变糊涂
heinous a.可憎的,极恶的
heir n.继承人,嗣子,后嗣
helix n.螺旋,螺旋状物,耳轮
hideous a.丑恶的,可憎的,可怕的
hindrance n.妨害,障碍,阻碍物
hindsight n.枪的照尺,后见之明
hitherto ad.迄今,至今
hoax vt.欺骗,哄骗,愚弄n.愚弄人,恶作剧
hobble vi.蹒跚vt.使跛行,阻碍n.跛行
hodgepodge n.混煮,杂菜,混淆
homogenize vi.均质化vt.使均匀
hone n.磨刀石,抱怨,想念vt.用磨刀石磨
honorable a.值得尊敬的,荣耀的,高贵的
honorary a.荣誉的,名誉的,道义上的
hoot n.叫嚣,嘲骂声,鸣响vi.鸣响,枭叫
horizontal n.水平线,水平面a.水平线的,水平的
horrify vt.吓,使战悚,惊骇
hub n.毂,木片,中心
hubris n.傲慢,骄傲
humanitarian n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
humanness n.为人,为人的资格,人性
humid a.潮湿的,湿润的,多湿气的
humiliate vt.使丢脸,使蒙羞,屈辱
hunch n.肉峰,预感,大块vt.弯腰驼背,耸肩
hyena n.土狼,残酷的人,贪婪的人
hypocrisy n.伪善
ideologue n.理论家,思想家,观念学家
ignite vt.点燃,使灼热,使兴奋
ikebana n.插花;花道
illegible a.难辨认的,字迹模糊的
illicit a.不法的,不正的,禁止的
immature a.不成熟的,未完全发展的
immobilize vt.使不动,使固定,使不能移动
Created by: markclass
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