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vocab level B unit 9
Sadlier-Oxford level B unit 9, definitions, synonyms & antonyms
word | definition | synonym | antonym |
---|---|---|---|
ac cel' e rate | to speed up, cause to move faster; to bring about more quickly | step up, quicken, hasten | slow down, retard, decelerate |
by' stand er | one who looks on or observes, a person present but not taking part | observer, spectator, onlooker | active participant |
can' vas | to go through an area in order to procure votes, sales, or opinions; to go over in detail;to discuss | poll, survey, solicit | (blank) |
cas' u al | happening by chance or on an irregular basis; showing little concern; informal | accidental, haphazard, offhand | formal, serious, premeditated, intentional |
down' trodd en | treated unfairly and cruelly, oppressed | mistreated, ground underfoot | uplifted, liberated |
en tice' | to attract, tempt | lure, beguile | nauseate, sicken, revolt, repel |
e rode' | to wear away gradually, eat away | corrode, abrade | nurture, promote, encourage |
floun' der | to thrash about in a clumsy or ineffective way | wallow, struggle | (blank) |
graph' ic | lifelike, vivid; relating to the pictorial arts | lively, colorful, descriptive | dull, boring, unrealistic, colorless |
grue' some | horrible, revolting, ghastly | gory, hideous, grisly | pleasant, delightful, appealing |
mel' an chol y | (adj)sad, gloomy, unhappy (n)sadness, gloominess | (adj) depressed, dejected (n) dejection, depression | (adj) merry, happy, cheerful (n) joy, elation |
or deal' | a difficult or painful experience, a trial | test, hardship | pleasure, cinch |
parch | to make dry or thirsty; to shrivel with heat | dry up, dehydrate, desiccate | soak, drench, saturate, waterlog |
per sist' | to continue steadily in a course of action, refuse to stop or be changed; to last, remain | persevere, keep at it, endure | give up, discontinue |
pu' ny | of less than normal strength or size; of no importance | under-sized, pint-size, small, weak | robust, brawny, mammoth, gigantic |
quibb' le | (verb)to evade or belittle a point by twisting words or raising minor objections (n) a petty objection | (v)nitpick, split hairs, cavil (n)squabble | (blank) |
rat' i fy | to approve, give formal approval to, confirm | endorse, sanction, uphold | cancel, repeal, annul, veto |
re' gal | royal, kinglike; fit for a king | majestic, stately, princely, august | lowly, humble, abject, servile |
sti' fle | to smother, prevent from breathing; to hold back or choke off | strangle, suppress, snuff | nurture, promote, encourage |
vit' al | having life, living; necessary to life, essential; key, crucial | indispensable, fundamental | nonessential, unnecessary |