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sig.
abbreviations
Question | Answer |
---|---|
- | before |
a | at |
aa, a.a. | of each |
ac | before meals, before food |
AD, a.d. | right ear |
ADH | antidieuertic hormone |
ad lib | as desired |
AM | between midnight-noon |
AMA | against medical advice |
a.m. | morning |
amp | ampule |
amt | amount |
ant | anterior |
AP | anteroposterior |
aq | aqueous, water |
AS,a.s.,a.l. | left ear |
ASA | asprin |
ASAP | as soon as possible |
as tol | as tolerated |
AV | arteriorvenous |
ax | axillary |
au | each ear |
aq. ad | add water up to |
ad | to, up to |
aqua | water |
BE | barium enema |
Bib. | drink |
bihor | during two hours |
bid | twice a day |
bilat. | bilateral |
BP | blood pressure |
BS | blood sugar |
BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
BSA | body surface area |
c,w/ | with |
C | Celcius, Centigrade |
cal | calorie |
cap | capsule |
CAPD | continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis |
cc | cubic centimeter |
CC | chief complaint |
chemo | chemotherapy |
Cl | chloride |
cl liq | clear liquid |
cm | centimeter |
CNS | central nervous system |
cr | tomorrow |
c/o | compains of |
Co. | compound |
cond | condition |
cont. | continue |
d. | a day |
D. | give |
DAT | diet as tolerated |
Dieb.second | every second day |
DC | discontinued |
D/C | discharged |
dim | one-half |
disch | discharge |
DOB | date of birth |
dr | dram |
D/S | dextrose in saline |
DW | distilled water |
Dx | diagnosis |
E | enema |
EENT | eye,ear,nose and throat |
elix | elixir |
e.m.p. | in the manner prescribed |
ERT | estrogen replacement therapy |
ext | extract, externa |
crm | cream |
F | Farenheit |
Fe | iron |
ft. | foot, feet |
g, gm | gram |
GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
gtt, gtt. | drop |
Grad. | gradually |
GTT | glucose tolerance test |
h, hr | hour |
H | hypodermic |
HD | hemodialysis |
HCL | hydrochloric acid |
Hg | mercury |
HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |
HRT | hormon replacement therapy |
hs | hour of sleep, at bedtime |
ht | height |
Hx | history |
hypo | hypodermic |
IM | intramuscular |
in. | inches |
inf | inferior |
incid | cut |
in d. | in a day |
inj | an injection |
int. cib. | between meals |
int.noct. | during the night |
I | intake and outputq |
irrig | irrigation |
IV | intravenous |
K | potassium |
kcal | kilocalories |
KCl | potasium chloride |
kg | kilogram |
KO | keep open |
KVO | keep vien open |
L | liter |
(L), lt | left |
lat | lateral |
Lat.dol. | to the painful side |
lb. | pound |
LE | lower extremity |
lg | large |
LLL | left lower lobe |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
LMP | last menstraul period |
LR | lactated ringers |
LUL | left upper lobe |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
M. | mix |
m | meter |
man. | in the morning |
mcg | microgram |
Meds. | medications |
mEq | milliequivalent |
MOM | milk of magnesia |
MCV | mean corpuscular volume |
MR | may repeat |
mg | milligram |
min | minimal |
min. | minutes |
mL | milliliter |
mm | millimeter |
MS | morphine sulfate |
Na | sodium |
NaCl | sodium chloride |
NAS | no added salt |
neg | negative |
noc, noct | night |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
NS | normal saline |
NSR | normal sinus rhythm |
N | nausea and vomiting |
O: | objective |
OD | right eye or overdose |
oint | ointment |
Ophth | ophthalmic |
OS, o.s., o.l. | left eye |
OU | both eyes, each eye |
oz | ounce |
P: | plan |
Part.aeq. | equal parts |
pc | after meals |
PDR | physician's desk reference |
per | by |
per os | by mouth |
PM | between noon and midnight |
po, p.o. | orally or postoperative or phone order |
pos | positive |
post | posterior |
PP | postpartum or postprandial(after meals) |
pr | per rectum |
PRN | as needed |
pt | patient or pint |
Px | prognosis |
q | every |
qd, q.d. | every day |
q#h | every # hour (e.g. q4h) |
qid | four time per day |
qn | every night |
qod | every other day |
qoh | every other hour |
qt | quart |
also | |
qs | sufficient quantity |
R | rectal |
re: | regarding |
RLL | right lower lobe |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
R/O | rule out |
rt | right or routine |
Rx | prescription, treatment |
sc | subcutaneous |
sec. | seconds |
Sig. | write/label |
subq | subcutaneously |
ss | one half |
S.O.S. | if needed |
SSE | soapsuds enema |
stat | immediately |
strep | streptococcus |
subling | sublingual |
sum | take |
sup | superior |
supp | suppository |
SVN | small-volume nebulizer |
s.v.r. | alcohol |
Sx | symptoms |
t | three times |
tab, tab. | tablet |
TAT | tetanus antitoxin |
temp | temperature |
tid | three times a day |
TO | telephone order |
TPN | total parenteral nutrition |
tr | tincture |
TE | tap water enema |
U | unit |
Ung | ointment |
Ut.dict. | as directed |
UV | ultraviolet |
vag | vaginal |
vic. | times |
v.o. | verbal order |
vol. | volume |
VS | vital signs |
WA | while awake |
WBC | white blood cell |
W/C | wheel chair |
wk. | week |
WNL | within normal limits |
wt. | weight |
XRT | radiotherapy, radiation therapy |
y/o | years old |
yd. | yard |
yr. | year |
S.L. | sublingually, under the tongue |
per neb | by nebulizer |
SR, XR, Xl | slow/ extended release |
/ | per or each |
sol | solution |
susp | suspension |
UTD | as directed |
NR, 0 | no refill |
D5W | Dextrose 5% in water |
NS | normal saline (0.9% NaCl) |
per g. button | by/through gastric button |
per n.g.t. | by/through naso-gastric tube |
SOB | shortness of breath |
troche | lozenge |
tuss. | cough |
qs, q.s., ad | add sufficient quantity to make |