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Intro Med Roots
Introductory medical root terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
ADENO | Gland |
CALCULI | Stone |
CELE | Tumor, Cyst Hernia |
CYTO | Cell |
GLYCO | Sweet, Sugar |
HOMEO, HOMO | Same, Similar, Like |
LINGUA | Tongue |
LIP | Fat |
LITH | Stone |
MADARO | Falling hair, falling |
PSYCH | Mind |
PYO | Pus |
RADI | Rays |
THERMIC | Heat |
ARTHRO | Joint |
CARPO | Wrist |
CHONDRO | Musculoskeletal Cartilage |
COSTA | Musculoskeletal Rib |
CRANIO | Musculoskeletal Skull |
DACTYL | Musculoskeletal Finger |
ILI | Musculoskeletal Hip |
MANUS | Hand |
MYEL | Bone Marrow |
MYO | Musculoskeletal Muscle |
ORTHO | Straighten |
OSTEO | Musculoskeletal Bone |
PEDI | Foot |
SPONDYL | Musculoskeletal Vertebra |
CUTIS | Integumentary Skin |
DENT | Integumentary Teeth |
DERMA | Integumentary Skin |
HAPSIA | Touch |
ODONT | Integumentary Teeth |
ONCO | Integumentary Tumor |
ONYCHIA | Nail Beds |
PEDICULAR | Lice, like little feet |
PRURIGO | Itching |
PSORA | Integumentary Itch |
SARCO | Integumentary Flesh |
SCLERO | Integumentary Hard |
SQUAMA | Integumentary Scaly |
TRICHO | Hair |
CHOLE | Bile, Gall Bladder |
COLON | Digestive Large Intestine |
EMESIS | Digestive Vomiting |
ENTERO | Intestine |
GASTRO | Digestive Stomach |
GLOSSO | Digestive Tongue |
HEPAT | Liver |
ILE | Digestive Ileum |
LAPARO | Digestive Abdomen |
MYXO | Mucus |
PROCTO | Anus, Rectum |
PYLORO | Pylorus, Gate Keeper |
STOMA | Digestive Opening, Mouth |
VISCERO | Body Organs |
ANGIO | Vessel |
AORTAL | Cardiovascular Aorta, Main Artery |
ARTERIO | Artery |
CARDIO | Heart |
EMBOLI | Cardiovascular Vessel Obstruction |
EMIA | Blood |
HEMA, HEMO | Cardiovascular Blood |
PHLEB | Vein |
THROMBO | Blood Clot |
VARICO | Cardiovascular Varicose Veins |
VASO | Cardiovascular Blood Vessels |
VENA | Cardiovascular Vein |
VENTRICU | Cardiovascular Heart Cavity |
ATRIA | Cardiovascular Atrium, Auricle, Heart Chamber |
BRONCHO | Respiratory Bronchi, Airway |
CILI | Respiratory Hairlike processes |
ECTASIS | Respiratory Expansion |
LARYNGO | Respiratory Larynx, Voice Box |
NASO | Respiratory Nose |
ORO | Respiratory Mouth |
OXY | Respiratory Oxygen, Keen |
PECTOR | Respiratory Breast, Chest |
PLEURA | Respiratory Rib side, Rib side of lungs |
PNEUMO | Respiratory Lungs |
PTYSIS | Respiratory To spit |
PULMO | Respiratory Lungs |
RHIN | Respiratory Nose |
TRACHEO | Respiratory Trachea, Windpipe |
CREATININE | Urinary waste material in urine |
CYSTO | Urinary Bladder |
GLOMERULO | Urinary Nephron part, little ball |
NEPHRO | Urinary Kidney |
PERITONEO | Urinary Lining of the abdominal organs |
PYELO | Urinary Pelvis |
RENI | Urinary Kidney |
URETERO | Urinary Ureter, tubes that pass urine from kidney to bladder |
URETHRO | Urinary Urethra, tubes that pass urine from bladder out of body |
URI | Urinary Urine |
URIC | Urinary Pertaining to urine |
URINA | Urinary Urine |
URO | Urinary Urine |
BULBO | Reproductive Bulb-like, bulbo urethral gland |
CERVI | Reproductive Neck, uterus |
GALACTO | Milk |
GENITO | Reproductive Reproductive system |
HYSTER | Reproductive Uterus |
LACTIN | Reproductive Milk |
MAST | Reproductive Breast |
METR | Reproductive Uterus |
NATAL | Reproductive Born |
OOPHORO | Reproductive Ovary |
ORCHIDO | Reproductive Testicle |
OVA, OVI, OVO | Reproductive Egg |
SALPING | Reproductive Tube, Fallopian |
SPERMA, SPERMATO | Reproductive Seed |
VAS | Reproductive Duct, Vessel |
PEDIA | Reproductive Child |
AUDIO | Neurosensory Sound |
CEREBRO | Neurosensory Brain |
ENCEPHALO | Neurosensory Brain |
ESTHESIA | Neurosensory Sensation |
MEDULLA | Neurosensory Brain middle Medulla oblongata controls respiration, vomiting, coughing, sneezing, swallowing |
MENINGO | Neurosensory Membranes, spinal cord top between the two halves |
NEURO | Neurosensory Nerves |
OCCIPUT | Neurosensory Back of skull Occipital lobe allows the viewing of images in motion |
OCULO | Neurosensory Eye |
OPHTHALMO | Neurosensory Eye |
OTO | Neurosensory Ear |
PARIETES | Neurosensory Parietal, wall part Back middle of brain that receives info from skin, joints, muscles, organs |
PONS | Neurosensory Bridges Located on top of (superior to) medulla oblongata |
TEMPORA | Neurosensory Temporal Located near the ears Controls hearing, balance, emotion |