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B&W "The Atmosphere"
PH chapter 16
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The condition of Earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place. | WEATHER |
The envelope of gases that surrounds Earth. | ATMOSPHERE |
A form of oxygen that has three oxygen atoms instead of the usual two. | OZONE |
Water in the form of a gas. | WATER VAPOR |
The amount of mass of a substance in a given volume. | DENSITY |
The force pushing on an area or surface. | PRESSURE |
The pressure caused by the weight of a column of air pushing down on an area. | AIR PRESSURE |
An instrument used to measure changes in air pressure. | BAROMETER |
An instrument that measures changes in air pressure, consisting of a glass tube partially filled with mercury, with its open end resting in a dish of mercury. | MERCURY BAROMETER |
An instrument that measures changes in air pressure without using a liquid. | ANEROID BAROMETER |
Elevation above sea level. | ALTITUDE |
The lowest layer; the layer in which Earth's weather occurs. | TROPOSPHERE |
The second layer of the atmosphere; contains the ozone layer. | STRATOSPHERE |
Middle layer of the atmosphere; protects the Earth's surface from being hit by most meteoroids. | MESOSPHERE |
Outermost layer of the atmosphere; extends outward into space. | THERMOSPHERE |
The lower part of the thermosphere. | IONOSPHERE |
The outer layer of the thermosphere. | EXOSPHERE |
A substance that causes pollution. | POLLUTANT |
A brownish haze that is a mixture of ozone and other chemicals, formed when pollutants react with each other in the presence of sunlight. | PHOTOCHEMICAL SMOG |
Rain that contains more acid than normal. | ACID RAIN |