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Vocabulary Vines
Vocabulary
Word/Root | Defenition |
---|---|
208. Support: to endure bravely or quietly | circle |
accurate | without errors, completely correct; conforming to the truth |
accurate | correct |
ad-, ag-, ac-, etc. | to, toward, at |
admission | an acknowledgment of the truth; right to enter; access |
advertise | call attention to; literally, "turn (audience) toward" |
aerobic | requires oxygen for life |
aggressive | having or showing determination; acting in a hostile way |
amphibian | animal capable of living on land and in water |
anarchy | a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government) |
ann / enn (Lat) | yearly / years |
anniversary | the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it) |
antibiotic | germ-killing substance produced by or derived from a microorganism |
aquifer | a body of rock or sediment that stores groundwater and allows its flow |
arch (Lat + Gk) | ruler, principal, first |
archaeology | study of artifacts and relics of past cultures, study of ancient (first) people |
architect | someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings) |
atheist | someone who denies the existence of god |
attract | to pull toward |
attract | to pull toward or draw near |
auto (Gk) | self |
autograph | a person's own signature |
automobile | 4-wheeled motor vehicle |
autopsy | an examination of a dead body to determine cause of death |
bi (Lat) | twice, two |
bicycle | a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals |
biennial | occurring every second year |
bigamy | having two spouses at the same time |
bio (Gk) | life |
biography | story of a person's life written by another person |
biology | study of living things, life |
biopsy | examination of live tissues taken from the body |
centennial | the 100th anniversary (or the celebration of it) |
centi (Lat) | hundred, hundredth |
centigrade | referring to a thermometer scale of 100 degrees where water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees |
centimeter | one hundredth of a meter |
centipede | (literally, "hundred-legged" creature); wormlike animal with one pair of legs on most of its segments |
chronology | arrangement of events in time; time sequence |
chronometer | device to measure time very accurately |
circ, circum (Lat) | circle, around |
circuit | a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area; to go around (as in "make the circuit" |
circulate | move around freely |
circumcise | to cut off a male's foreskin |
circumvent | to go around; to avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing(duties, questions, or issues) |
colleague | an associate or cowworker of similar stratus |
com-, con-, col-,co-, cor (Lat) | together, with, fully |
commit | give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause |
compare | consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous |
compare | examine and note the similarities or differences |
compel | to force or strongly persuade; coerce |
complicated | difficult to analyze or understand |
compose | to put ideas into writing; to write a musical piece; to create or produce |
concert | a group of musicians performing together |
conclusion | the end or final result |
conform | be similar, be in line with |
conifer | Needle-bearing tree that produce seeds in cones |
consequence | a result or outcome |
conserve | use cautiously and frugally; keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction |
constant | unchanging; something that stays the same |
construct | put together out of components or parts |
contract | binding written agreement between 2 parties; OR to shrink by drawing together |
convention | a large formal assembly |
convention | a "coming together" or large formal assembly |
cosmology | study of the universe |
cracy, crat (Gk) | rule, government |
cur (Lat) | care, attention |
cycle (Gk) | circle |
cyclone | a violent rotating windstorm; (a "circular" storm) |
Cyclops | Greek mythology) one of a race of giants having a single eye in the middle of their forehead |
dia-, di- (Gk) | thorough, through, across |
diagnosis | the identification of a disease or injury by symptoms; a critical analysis of the nature of something |
diagonal | a line segment that connects two non-adjacent vertices of a polygon |
dialect | speech shifted across a region; the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people |
diameter | the distance across a circle through its center |
dict | speak, say |
dismiss | to send away, release |
distract | draw someone's attention away from |
enthusiasm | a feeling of excitement, literally "a god inside" |
exit | to go out; an opening that permits escape or release |
expedition | an organized group of people undertaking a journey for a particular purpose |
fer (Lat) | carry, bear, bring |
gamy, gamous (Gk) | marriage, union |
genealogy | family history, study of one's decendents |
geo (Gk) | earth |
geography | study of the earth's surface |
geology | a science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks |
geometry | mathematics dealing with lines, angles, surfaces, and solids |
geothermal | heat from the earth |
gon (Gk) | angle |
grade, gress (Lat) | step, go, walk |
gradual | happening little by little |
graph, gram (Gk) | to write; something written |
hydrology | The study of water and its effects on and in the earth and in the atmosphere |
intervene | to enter in order to help or settle something |
invisible | impossible or nearly impossible to see |
it (Lat) | go |
log, logue (Gk) | speech, study of, written work, word |
manicure | professional care for the hands and fingernails |
meter, metry (Gk) | measure |
micro (Gk) | small |
microbe | microscopic life form; microorganism; germ |
microcosm | a miniature world; something that resembles something else on a very small scale |
microphone | device used to make small sounds big |
microscope | an instrument that makes small objects look larger |
mit, miss (Lat) | send, throw |
monarchy | government under a single ruler |
mono (Gk) | one, single |
monogamy | marriage to only one person at a time |
monologue | a (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor |
monotheism | belief in a single God |
ops, opt, opia (Gk) | eye, see, inspection |
optometry | testing of eyes to measure vision |
par (Lat) | to set or get ready |
patriarch | the male head of family or tribe |
ped, pod Lat & Gk | foot |
pedicure | professional care for the feet and toenails |
pentagon | a five-sided polygon |
perennial | a plant lasting for three seasons or more (n.) OR lasting in indefinite amount of time (adj.) |
peri-(Gk) | around, near |
perimeter | The distance around a figure |
periodontics | study of bone & tissue around tooth |
periscope | instrument permitting those in a submarine a view ("look around") at the surface |
permit | to allow |
phono (Gk) | sound, voice |
phonograph | record player; a device that turns the writing on records into sound |
photograph | a picture made by light taken w/ a camera "written w/ light" |
poly (Gk) | many |
polygamy | having more than one spouse at a time |
polygon | closed plane figure having, literally, many angles and therefore many sides |
polytheism | belief in multiple Gods |
pre | before, in front of |
precedent | procedure based on what has gone before |
prepare | to make or get ready; make ready or suitable in advance for a particular purpose, use or event |
prevent | keep from happening or arising |
previous | the way used before |
progress | gradual improvement or growth or development |
repair | the act of putting something in working order again |
retrograde | move in a direction contrary to the usual one |
scope (Lat + Gk) | watch, view, examine |
semicircle | 1/2 circle |
sonogram | an image produced by sound waves |
stethoscope | instrument used for listening to internal body sounds |
sub, sup, sus, etc | under, less than |
submit | hand over formally (as in an assignment); , yield to the control of another (as in a person of greater power) |
subsidiary | sits under (an authority, influence, etc. |
supervise | oversee; to direct or manage activities |
suspect | look under the surface |
symbiosis | relationship in which two species live closely together |
symmetry | having the same shape, size, and position on both sides of a dividing line |
symphony | a musical composition for an orchestra; harmony of sounds |
synopsis | summary; literally "seeing everything together" |
Tele (Gk) | far away |
telegraph | a device used to send words in code from one place to another |
telephone | transmitting speech at a distance |
telescope | a device built to observe distant objects by making them appear closer |
television | a receiver that displays television images |
television | tool transmitting visual images from far away |
the, theo (Gk) | God, a god |
theocracy | government run by religious leaders |
thermo, therm (Gk) | heat |
thermometer | instrument for measuring temperature |
thermostat | a device used to control the temperature |
tract (Lat) | draw, pull, |
tractor | a powerful vehicle that pulls farm machines and hauls heavy loads |
trans- (Lat) | across, through |
transfer | move from one place to another; change ownership |
transgression | the action of going beyond or overstepping some boundary or limit |
transit | make a passage or journey from one place to another |
translate | to "bring a meaning across"; to interpret; to change from one form into another |
transmit | to send something out; to broadcast across open lines of communication |
transport | to carry across; to send from one person or place to another |
tripod | a three-legged rack used for support |
ven, vent Lat. | come |
vis, vid Lat. | see |
contra-, counter | against, opposite |
Counterfeit | make something opposite the genuine |
Controversy | a discussion marked especially by the expression of opposing views |
–able, -ible | able to |
Portable | capable of being carried or moved about |
Reversible | able to be changed back to an earlier or original state |
Eligible | qualified to participate or be chosen |
Feasible | capable of being done or carried out |
Legible | capable of being discovered or understood |
Capable | able to hold duties |
Re- | again, back |
Repellent | serving or tending to driving away or ward off |
Retain | to keep in possession or use |
Resonate | to produce or exhibit resonance |
Reserve | to set aside |
Recluse | shut away, shut back |
Regenerate | formed or created again |
Reform | to put or change into an improved form or condition |
Recognize | to acknowledge formally |
Reject | to refuse to accept |
Remote | separated by a interval or space greater than usual |
Ex-, E, Ef-, Ec- | Out, former, entirely |
Export | Send goods aboard |
Expect | Look out for |
Educate | Draw out knowledge |
Eject | To throw out |
Expel | To be forced to leave |
Exclude | Close out |
Eligible | qualified to participate or enter |
An-, A- | without, not |
Anonymous | not named or identified |
Agnostic | a person who is unwilling to commit to an opinion to something |
Port | carry, bear, bring |
Import | to bring from a foreign or external source |
Support | to endure bravely or quietly |