click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Stack #51349
Medical Word Elements
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a-, an- | without, not |
aden/o | gland |
adip/o | fat |
adren/o | adrenal glands |
-al | pertaining to |
-algia | pain |
angi/o | vessel (usually blood or lymph) |
anter/o | front, anterior |
ante- | before |
anti- | against |
-ar | pertaining to |
arteri/o | artery |
arthr/o | joint |
-ary | pertaining to |
blephar/o | eyelid |
brady- | slow |
bronch/o | bronchus |
calc/o | calcium |
carcin/o | cancer |
cardi/o | heart |
-cele | hernia, swelling |
-centesis | surgical puncture |
cephal/o | head |
cerebr/o | cerebrum (brain) |
cervic/o | neck, cervix uteri (neck of the uterus) |
chol/e | bile, gall |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
chondr/o | cartilage |
-cide | kill, destroy |
col/o | colon |
colp/o | vagina |
cost/o | ribs |
crani/o | cranium (skull) |
cutane/o | skin |
cyan/o | blue |
cyst/o | bladder |
-cyte/byto | cell |
dacry/o | tear, lacrimal |
dent/o | teeth |
-derma | skin |
derm/o | skin |
dia- | through |
dipl/o | double |
-dipsia | thirst |
-dynia | pain |
dys- | bad, painful, difficult |
-ectasis | dilation, expansion |
-ectomy | excision, removal |
-edema | swelling |
electr/o | electric |
-emesis | vomiting |
-emia | blood |
encephal/o | brain |
enter/o | intestines (usually small) |
epi- | above, upon |
erythr/o | red |
esophag/o | esophagus |
eu- | good, normal |
gastr/o | stomach |
-gen | producing, forming |
-genesis | producing, forming |
gero- | aged |
gingiv/o | gum |
-gloss | tongue |
gluc/o | sugar, glucose |
glyc/o | sugar, glucose |
-gram | record |
-graphy | process of recording |
-gravida | pregnant woman |
gynec/o | woman, female |
hemangi/o | blood vessel |
hemat/o | blood |
hemi- | half, partly |
hem/o | blood |
hepat/o | liver |
hydr/o | water |
hyper- | excessive |
hypo- | under, below |
hyster/ | uterus |
-ia | condition |
-iasis | abnormal condition |
-ic | pertaining to |
in- | not |
inter- | between |
intra- | within |
irid/o | iris |
-ism | condition |
iso- | equal |
-itis | inflammation |
kerat/o | cornea |
laryng/o | larynx (voice box) |
leuk/o | white |
lip/o | fat |
lith/o | stone, calculus |
-logist | specialist in the study of |
-logy | study of |
lumb/o | lower back |
lymph/o | lymph |
-lysis | separation, destruction, loosening |
lyso- | dissolving |
macro- | large |
mamm/o | breast |
mast/o | breast |
maxilla/o | jaw |
megal/o | enlargement |
melan/o | black |
meningi/o | meninges |
-meter | measure, instrument for measuring |
metr/o | uterus |
micro- | small |
muc/o | mucus |
myc/o | fungus |
myel/o | spinal cord, bone marrow |
my/o | muscle |
myring/o | tympanic membrane (eardrum) |
nas/o | nose |
necr/o | death |
neo- | new |
nephr/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
noct/o | night |
odont/o | teeth |
-ole | small |
-oma | tumor |
onych/o | nail |
oophor/o | ovary |
ophthalm/o | eye |
-opia | vision |
orchid/o | testis |
or/o | mouth |
orth/o | straight |
-osis | abnormal condition |
ot/o | ear |
-ous | pertaining to |
para- | near, beside, around |
patell/o | knee cap |
-pathy | disease |
pedia | child |
pedo | foot |
pelv/o | pelvis |
-penia | decrease |
-pepsia | digestion |
peri- | around |
-phagia | swallow, eating |
phalang/o | phalanges (finger and toe) |
pharyng/o | pharynx (throat) |
-phasia | speech |
phleb/o | vein |
-phobia | fear |
-plasia | formation, growth |
-plasm | formation, growth |
plasty | surgical repair |
-plegia | paralysis |
pleur/o | pleura |
-pnea | breathing |
pneum/o | lung air |
poly- | many, much |
post- | after, behind |
poster/o | back (of body), behind, posterior |
pre- | before |
proct/o | anus, rectum |
-ptosis | prolapse, falling, dropping |
pyel/o | renal pelvis |
py/o | pus |
quadri- | four |
radi/o | x-rays, radiation |
rect/o | rectum |
ren/o | kidney |
retin/o | retina |
rhin/o | nose |
roentgen/o | x-rays |
-rrhage | bursting forth (of) |
-rrhaphy | suture |
-rrhea | flow, discharge |
sacr/o | sacrum |
sclera/o | hardening, sclera (white of the eye) |
-scope | instrument to view |
-scopy | visual examination |
spermat/o | sperm |
spin/o | spine |
spondyl/o | vertebra (backbone) |
-stasis | at a stand still |
-stenosis | stricture, narrow |
stomat/o | mouth |
-stomy | forming a new opening or mouth |
sub- | under, below |
supra- | above |
tachy- | rapid |
-therapy | treatment |
therm/o | heat |
thorac/o | chest |
thromb/o | blood clot |
thyr/o | thyroid gland |
-tome | instrument to cut |
-tomy | incision, cut into |
tox/o | poison |
trache/o | trachea (windpipe) |
tri- | three |
trich/o | hair |
-tripsy | crushing |
tympan/o | tympanic membrane (eardrum) |
-ule | small |
-uria | urine, urination |
uter/o | uterus |
vagin/o | vagina |
vascul/o | blood vessel |
ven/o | vein |
ventricul/o | ventricle |
vesic/o | bladder |
vertebr/o | vertebra (backbone) |
vulvo | vulva |
xanth/o | yellow |
xer/o | dry |