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ARC BIO Chpt 1

ARC Bio Chapter 1

TermDefinition
Cell Membrane thin layer that surrounds the cell and keeps it together and control the substances passing in and out of the cell
sexual reproductrion form of reproduction by joining of a male a d female reproductive cells
DNA complex chemical that contains information about every part of an organism
mitochondria been shaped organelle that breaks down suugar to produce energy
chloroplast kind of organelle in plant cell that contains chlorophyl enabling the plant to make its own food
nucleus control center of the cell which directs all cell activity
chromosones structure in the cell that provides instructions for all activities and traits of a cell and organism
nuclear membrane membrane surrounding the nucleus controlloing what materials pass into and out of the cell
Punnett Square checkerboard type diagram used to find the possible combinations of factors in the offspring of 2 parents
cytoplasm watery jelly-like substance that fills a cell and contains the other cell parts
cell wall the stiff outer layer that protects a plant cell and gives it shape
vacuoles storage space in the cell enclosed by a membrane
meiosis process that forms reproductive cell with half the chromosones
recessive relating to a factor not shown when of a pair is dominant
mitosis process of cell division that produces new body cells with complete sets of chromosones
body physical structure or material substance
cells the basic building block of all living things
traits a distinguishing feature
offspring children of particular parents
dominant factor determing the trait that is shown
sperm male reproductive cell
egg female reproductive cell
genes section of DNA controlling specific cell activities and the characteristics of every cell
Created by: gpc1313
 

 



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