click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
CompScience
Question | Answer |
---|---|
ASCII | American Standard Code for Information exchange (7bits/character- 128 characters |
UNICODE= | handles non-english languages and large numbers of characters (Chinese/Japanese) and special characters to be represented. |
MICROPROCESSOR CHIPS= | tiny ciricuit boards etched onto squares of sand-like material called silicon and are mounted on carrier packages |
COMPONENT of MICRO-CHIP= | control unit- directs the control signals b/w the CPU and input/output devices |
CPU= | (central processing unit) contains a single chip called a microprocessor |
MULTI-CORE CHIPS= | Parallel processing divides tasks into parts that can be distributed across each core. |
RFID TAGS= | RFID TAGS= information chips; used for tracking purposes, have been proposed as a means of tracking visitors as they enter or leave the US by put in passports |
RAM= | considered temporary or volatile storage |
CACHE MEMORY= | or RAM cache holds frequently- accessed information |
FLASH= | memory that offers a combination of the features of RAM and ROM |
VIRTUAL MEMORY= | computer does not have enough RAM to hold a program it might be able to run the program using virtual memory. Large programs are divided into parts and the parts stored on a secondary storage device, usually a hard disk. loaded into RAM only when needed. |
BUS WIDTH= | # of bits that can travel simultaneously down a bus. (what bus lines are measured by) |
SERIAL PORTS= | sent data one bit at a time and were good for sending information over long distances |
HD MULTIMEDIA INTERFACE= | provides high definition video and audio, making it possible to use a computer as a video jukebox or and HD video recorder |