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GRE Vocabulary 1-5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abject | wretched; lacking pride. |
abjure | renounce upon oath; disavow. |
abominate | loathe; hate. |
abortive | unsuccessful; fruitless |
abrogate | abolish |
abscission | removal by cutting off, as in surgery; separation. |
abstract | theoretical; not concrete; nonrepresentational. |
abstruse | obscure; profound; difficult to understand. |
abysmal | bottomless. |
accessory | additional object; useful but not essential thing. |
acclaim | applaud; announce with great approval. |
acclivity | sharp upslope of a hill. |
accolade | award of merit. |
accoutre | equip. |
accretion | growth; increase. |
acerbity | bitterness of speech and temper. |
acetic | vinegary. |
acidulous | slightly sour; sharp; caustic. |
acrophobia | fear of heights. |
actuarial | calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics. |
actuate | motivate. |
acuity | sharpness. |
acumen | mental keenness. |
adjunct | something (generally nonessential or inferior) added on or attached. |
adjuration | solemn urging. |
adjutant | staff officer assisting the commander; assistant. |
adroit | skillful. |
adulterate | make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances. |
adventitious | accidental; casual. |
advert | refer (to). |
aegis | shield; defense. |
aaerie | nest of a large bird of prey (eagle, hawk). |
affected | artificial; pretended; assumed in order to impress. |
affidavit | written statement made under oath. |
affinity | kinship. (She felt an affinity with all who suffered; their pains were her pains.) |
aggrandize | increase or intensify; raise in power, wealth, rank or honor. |
aggregate | gather; accumulate |
alcove | nook; recess |
alimentary | supplying nourishment. (also a name for the digestive tract) |
allege | state without proof. |
alliteration | repetition of beginning sound in poetry. (The furrow followed free). |
alloy | mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate. |
allusion | indirect reference. |
amalgamate | combine; unite in one body. |
ambivalence | the state of having contradictory or conflicting attitudes. |
ambrosia | food of the gods. |
ameliorate | improve. |
amenable | readily managed or willing to be led; answerable or accountable legally. |
amenities | convenient features; courtesies. |
amity | friendship. |
amoral | nonmoral;lacking a code of ethics; cannot tell right from wrong. |
amok (amuck) | in a state of rage. |
anachronism | something or someone misplaced in time. |
analgesic | causing insensitivity to pain. |
anathema | solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse. |
animadversion | critical remark. |
animus | hostile feeling or intent. |
anneal | reduce brittleness and improve toughness by heating and cooling. |
anodyne | drug that relieves pain; opiate. |
anoint | consecrate. |
antecede | precede. |
antecedents | preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background. |
anthology | book of literary selections by various authors. |
anthropoid | manlike. |
antithesis | contrast; direct opposite of or to. |
aperture | opening; hole. |
aphasia | loss of speech due to injury or illness. |
aphorism | pithy maxim or saying. |
aplomb | poise; assurance. |
apocryphal | spurious; not authentic; invented rather than true. |
apogee | highest point. |
apologist | one who writes in defense of a cause or institution. |
apostate | one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs. |
apothegm | pithy, compact saying. |
apotheosis | elevation to godhood; and ideal example of something. |
appellation | name; title. |
append | attach. |
apposite | appropriate; fitting. |
apprise | inform. |
appurtenances | subordinate possessions. |
apropos | to the point and timely. With reference to; regarding. |
aquiline | curved, hooked. |
arabesque | style of decoration involving intertwined plants and abstract curves; ballet position with one leg supporting the weight of the body, while the other leg is extended in back. |
arbiter | person with power to decide a matter in dispute; judge. |
arbitrary | unreasonable or capricious; tyrannical. |
arboretum | place where different varieties of trees and shrubs are studied and exhibited. |
arcade | a covered passageway, usually lined with shops. |
archetype | prototype; primitive pattern. |
archipelago | group of closely located islands. |
argot | slang. |
aria | operatic solo. |
armada | fleet of warships. |
arraign | charge in court; indict. |
arrears | being in debt. |
arroyo | gully. |
artifice | deception; trickery. |
artisan | manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist. |
ascendancy | controlling influence. |
aseptic | preventing infection; having a cleansing effect. |
aspersion | slanderous remark. |
assail | assault. |
assay | analyze; evaluate. |
assiduous | diligent. |
asteroid | small planet. |
astigmatism | eye defect that prevent proper focus. |
astral | relating to the stars. |
astringent | binding; causing contraction; harsh or severe. |
asunder | into parts; apart. |
atavism | resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; reversion to an earlier type; throwback. |
attenuate | make thinner; weaken or lessen (in density, force, degree). |
attrition | gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the work force without firing employees; wearing away of opposition by means of harassment. |
audit | examination of accounts. |
augury | omen; prophecy. |
aureole | sun's corona; halo. |
auroral | pertaining to the aurora borealis. |
auspicious | favoring success. |
autocratic | having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial. |
automaton | mechanism that imitates actions of humans. |
avarice | greediness for wealth. |
aver | assert confidently or declare; as used in law, state formally as fact. |
avid | greedy; eager for. |
avocation | secondary or minor occupation. |
axiom | self-evident truth requiring no proof. |
bacchanalian | drunken. |
badinage | teasing conversation. |
bait | harass; tease. |
baleful | threatening; menacing; sinister; foreshadowing evil. |
ballast | heavy substance used to add stability or weight. |
bandy | discuss lightly or glibly; exchange (words) heatedly. |
baneful | destructive; causing ruin or death. |