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Galen Pharm Lou 02

Galen Pharmacology Medication Quiz Unit II

Brand NameGeneric NameClassificationAdverse Reactions
Silvadene silver sulfadiazine Sulfonamides Leukopenia, skin necrosis, skin discoloration, burning sensation
penicillin V Penicillin glossitis, storatitis, gastritis, furry tongue, N/V, diarrhea, rash, fever, pain at injection site, hypersensitivity reactions, hematopoietic changes
nafcillin Resistance Penicillin glossitis, storatitis, gastritis, furry tongue, N/V, diarrhea, rash, fever, pain at injection site, hypersensitivity reactions, hematopoietic changes
Amoxil amoxicillin Aminopenicillins-Broad Spectrum glossitis, storatitis, gastritis, furry tongue, N/V, diarrhea, rash, fever, pain at injection site, hypersensitivity reactions, hematopoietic changes
ampicillin Aminopenicillins-Broad Spectrum glossitis, storatitis, gastritis, furry tongue, N/V, diarrhea, rash, fever, pain at injection site, hypersensitivity reactions, hematopoietic changes
Zosyn peperacillin/tazobactam Extended Spectrum Penicillin glossitis, storatitis, gastritis, furry tongue, N/V, diarrhea, rash, fever, pain at injection site, hypersensitivity reactions, hematopoietic changes
Ancef cefazolin Cephalosporins N/V/D, hypersensitivity reactions, superinfection, nephrotoxicity, headache, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, pseudomembranous colitis
Keflex cephalexin Cephalosporins N/V/D, hypersensitivity reactions, superinfection, nephrotoxicity, headache, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, pseudomembranous colitis
Ceclor cefaclor Cephalosporins N/V/D, hypersensitivity reactions, nephrotoxicity, headache, hematologic reactions
Omnicef cefdinir Cephalosporins N/V/D, hypersensitivity reactions, nephrotoxicity, headache, hematologic reactions
Rocephin ceftriaxone Cephalosporins N/V/D, hypersensitivity reactions, nephrotoxicity, hedache, hematologic reactions
Vibramycin doxycyline Tetracyclines N/V/D, dizziness, headache, hypersensitvity reactions, photosensitivity reactions, pseudomembranous colitis, hematologic changes, dicoloration of teeth in fetus and young children
Sumycin tetracycline Tetracyclines N/V/D, dizziness, headache, hypersensitivity reactions, photosensitivty reactions, photosensitivity reactions, pseusomembranous colitis, hematologic changes, discoloration of teeth in fetus and young children
Amikin amikacin Aminoglycosides N/V/D, rash, ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, hypersensitivity reactions, neurotoxicity, superinfections, neuromuscular blockade
gentamycin Aminoglycosides N/V/D, rash, ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, hypersensitivity reactions, neruotoxicity, superinfections, neuromuscular blockade
neomycin Aminoglycosides N/V/D, rash, ototoxicity, hypersensitivity reactions, neurotoxicity, superinfections, neuromuscular blockade
streptomycin Aminoglycosides N/V/D, rash, ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, hypersensitivity reactions, neurotoxicity, neuromuscular blockade
tobramycin Aminoglycosides N/V/D, rash, ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, hypersensitivity reactions, neruotoxicity, superinfections, neruomuscular blockade
Zithromax azithormycin Macrolides N/V/D, abd pain, hypersensitvy reactions, pseudomembranous colitis
Biaxin clarithromycin Macrolides N/V/D, abd pain, hypersensitivity reactions, pseudomembranous colitis
E-Mycin erythromycin Macrolides N/V/D, abd pain, hypersensitivity reactions, pseudomembranous colitis
Cleocin clindmycin Lincosamides abd pain, esophagitis, N/V/D, skin rash, pseudomembranous colitis, hypersensitivity reactions
Cipro ciprofloxacin Fluoroquinolones N/D, headache, abd discomfort, photosensitivty, superinfections, hypersensitivity reactions
Levaquin levofloxacin Fluoroquinolones N/D, headache, abd discomfort, photosensitivity, superinfections, hypersensitivity reactions
Zyvox linezolid Fluoroquinolones N/D, headache, insomnia, pseudomembranous colitis
Vancocin vancomycin Fluoroquinolones N, chills, fever, urticaria, sudden fall in B/P, redness on face,neck,arms,back, nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity
Macrodantin nitrofurantoin Anti-Infective N, anorexia, peripheral neuropathy, headache, bacterial superinfection
Pyridium phenazophyridine Urinary Analgesic headache, rash, pruritis, GI disturbances, red-orange discoloration of urine, yellowish discoloration of the skin or sclera
Ditropan oxybutynin Antispasmodics dry mouth, N, headache, drowsiness, constipation, urinsary retention
Vesicare solifenacin Antispasmodics dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, dry eyes
Detrol tolterodine Antispasmodics dry mouth, constipation, headache, dizziness
Zovirax acyclovir Antiviral N/V/D, fever, headache, dizziness, confusion, rashes, myalgia
Symmetrel amantadine Antiviral N/D, dizziness, hypotension, insomnia
Famvir famciclovir Antiviral Fatigue, fever, N/V/D, sinusitis, constipation, headache
Tamiflu oseltamivir Antiviral N/V/D
Valtrex valacyclovir Antiviral N, headache
Abreva docosanol (topical) Antiviral headache, skin irritation
Viracept nelfinavir Antiretrovirals D
Viramune nevirapine Antiretrovirals rash, fever, headache, N, stomatitis, liver dysfunction
Retrovir zidovudine Antiretrovirals Asthenia, malaise, weakness, headache, anorexia, N/D, abd pain, dizziness, insomnia, anemia, agranulocytosis
Fungizone IV amphotericin B Antifungal headache, hypotension, fever, shaking, chills, malaise, N/V/D, abnormal renal function, joint and muscle pain
Diflucan fulonazole Antifungal headache, N/V/D, skin rash
Nizoral ketoconazole Antifungal N/V, abd pain, headache, pruritus
Mycostatin nystatin (topical powder,cream,liquid) Antifungal Rash, N/V/D
Lamisil terbinafine Antifungal headache, N/D, flatulence, rash
Flagyl metronidazole Antiprotozoal headache, N, peripheral neuropathy, disulfiramlike interaction with alcohol
Adrucil fluorouracil Antimetabolities During Therapy: anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, N/V/D, stomatitis, alopecia
Rheumatrex methotrexate Antimetabolites Immediate: N/V, During Therapy: anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, stomatitis, D, renal damage, Long Term: hepatotoxicity
Cytoxan cyclophosphamide Cell Cycle-Nonspecific Immediate: N/V, During Therapy: leukopenia, hemorrhagic cystitis, thrombocytopenia, Long Term: fertility problems, secondary cancers
Platinol cisplatin Cell Cycle-Nonspecific Immediate: N/V, renal damage During Therapy: anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, tinnitus, hyperuricemia
Adriamycin doxorubicin Antibiotic Immediate: N/V, extravasation potential During Therapy: anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, alopecia, cutaneous changes, stomatitis, hyperuricemia, urine discoloration, radiation recall hand and foot syndrome, Long Term: cardiotoxicity
TUMS, Mylanta calcium carbonate Antacids Acid rebound
MOM (milk of magnesia) magnesium hydroxide Antacids D, bone loss in pt's with chronic renal failure`
Tagament cimetidne Histamine 2 Antagonists headache, somnolence, D
Pepcid famotidine Histamine 2 Antagonists headache, somnolence, D
Zantac rantidine Histamine 2 Antagonists headache, somnolence, D
Nexium esomeprazole Proton Pump Inhibitors headache, N/D
Prevacid lansoprazole Proton Pump Inhibitors headache, N/D
Prilosec omeprazole Proton Pump Inhibitors headache, N/D
Protonix pantoprazole Proton Pump Inhibitors headache, N/D
Carafate sucralfate Misc Acid Reducers constipation
Cytotec misoprostol Misc Acid Reducers headache, N/D, abd pain
Reglan metoclopramide GI Stimulants restlessness, dizziness, fatiure, extrpyramidal effects
Compazine prochlorperazine Antiemetics drowsiness, hypotension, dry mouth, nasal congestion
Phenergen promethazine Antiemetics dizziness, dery mouth, anorexia, blurred vision, urinary frequency
Kytril granisetron Antiemetics headache, asthenia, D, constipation
Zofran ondansetron Antiemetics headache, fatigue, drowsiness, sedation, constipation, hypoxia
Marinol dronabinol Antiemetics drowsiness, somnolence, euphoria, dizziness, V
Pepto-Bismol bismuth salicylate Antidiarrheal dry skin and mucous membranes, N, constipation, lightheadedness
Lomotil diphenoxylate HCL Antidiarrheal dry skin and mucous membranes, N, constipation, lightheadedness
Imodium loperamide Antidiarrheal dry skin and mucous membranes, N, constipation, lightheadedness
Mylicon, Mylanta Gas simethicone Antiflatulents bloating, constipation, D, heartburn
Senokot sennosides Laxatives-Irritant/Stimulant N/V/D, bloating, flatulence, cramping, perianal irritation, fainting
Dulcolax bisacodyl Laxatives-Irritant/Stimulant N/V/D, bloating, flatulence, cramping, perianal irritation
Colace docusate sodium Laxative-Stool Softener N/V/D, bloating, flatulence cramping, perianal irritation, fainting
Citrucel methylcellulose Laxative-Bulk Forming N/V/D, bloating, flatulence cramping, perianal irritation, fainting
Metamucil psyllium Laxative-Bulk Forming N/V/D, bloating, flatulence cramping, perianal irritation, fainting
Chronulac lactulose Laxative-Hypersomatic Agent N/V/D, bloating, flatulence cramping, perianal irritation, fainting
MOM (milk of magnesia) magnesium preparations Laxative-Saline N/V/D, bloating, flatulence cramping, perianal irritation, fainting
Miralax, Colyte polyethylene Laxative-Bowel Evacuates N/V/D, bloating, flatulence cramping, perianal irritation, fainting
Bactrim trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole Sulfonamides headache, GI disturbances, allergic skin reaction, hematologic changes, Stevens-Johnson's Syndrome, anorexia, glossitis
Bicillin penicillin G Penicillin glossitis, storatitis, gastritis, furry tongue, N/V, diarrhea, rash, fever, pain at injection site, hypersensitivity reactions, hematopoietic changes
Created by: xeonex
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