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Chap 13-14 Terms

reproductive system

QuestionAnswer
andr/o male
balan/o glans penis
cauter/o heat; burn
cry/o cold
crypt/o hidden
electr/o electricity
epididym/o epididymis
gon/o seed
gyn/o, gynec/o female; woman
hydro/o water
mast/o breast
olig/o scanty (very small)
onc/o tumor
orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o testis; testicle
plas/o developement; formation
protat/o prostate gland
semin/i semen; seed
sperm/o, spermat/o spermatozoa; sperm
test/o testis; testicle
urethr/o urethra
varic/o varicose veins
vas/o vessel; duct
vener/o sexual contact
vesicul/o seminal vesicle
zo/o animal, life
a-, an- not; without
anti- against
epi- on; over; upon
hyper- above; above normal; excessive
hypo- below
por- through
peri- around, surrounding
post- after; behind
trans- across
ultra- beyond; excessive
-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ous pertaining to
-ant substance that promotes
-ation process; condition
-cele hernia; swelling; protrusion
-ectomy surgical removal; excision
-genesis formation
-ia condition
-iasis abnormal condition
-in, -ine chemical; chemical compound; substance
-ism process; condition
-itis inflammation
-lytic pertaining to breakdown or destruction
-megaly enlargement
-osis abnormal condition
-pathy disease
-pexy surgical dixation
-plasty surgical repair
-rrhea flow; excessive discharge
-stomy surgical opening
-tomy process of cutting; incision
-trophy condition of growth or development
-um. -us structure; tissue; thing
-uria urination; condition of urine
-y process; state
amni/o amnion
cervic/o neck; cervix (neck of uterus)
chori/o, chorion/o chorion
colp/o vagina
culd/o cul-de-sac (cavity closed at one end)
cyst/o cyst; fluid sac, bladder
dilat/o to enlarge or expand
embry/o embryo
episi/o vulva
fet/o fetus
fibr/o fiber
gynec/o female; woman
hem/o blood
hymen/o hymen
hyster/o uterus
labi/o lip
lact/o milk
ligat/o binding; tying
lump/o lump; mass
y/o break down; dissolve; loosen
mamm/o breast
mast/o breast
men/o menses; menstruation
metr/o, metri/o uterus
my/o muscle
nat/i birth
oophor/o ovary
ov/o, ovul/o ovum (egg
ovari/o ovary
perine/o perineum
py/o pus
salping/o Eustachian (auditory) tube; fallopian tube
top/o place; location; position
uter/o uterus
vagin/o vagina
vulv/o vulva
ante- before
dys- painful; difficulr
ec- out; outside
endo- in;within
multi- many
neo- new
nulli- no;one
peri- around; surrounding
poly- many; much
post- after; behind
pre- before; in front of
primi- frist
pseudo- false
tri- three
-algia pain
-arche beginning
-ation process; condition
-cele hernia; swelling; protrusion
-centesis surgical puncture to remove fluid
-cyesis state of pregnancy
-ectomy surfical removal; excision
-gram record; image
-graphy process of recording
-gravida pregnant
-ion process; state; condition
-itis inflmmation
-logist sepcialist
-logy study of
-lysis breakdown; separation; loosening
-osis abnormal condition
-para to bear (offspring)
-partum childbirth
-plasia development; formation
-plasty surgical repair
-rrhagia repaid flow; bursting forth (of blood)
-rrhaphy suture
-rrhea flow; excessive discharge
-rrhexis rupture
-salpinx fallopian tube
-scope instrument used to view
-scopy visual examination using a scope
-tomy process of cutting; incision
-um structure; tissue; thing
Created by: jiyeonie
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