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Depression
Question | Answer |
---|---|
acetylcholine | enhances memory and is involved in learning and recall |
Serotonin | helps regulate sleep, appetite, and mood and inhibits pain |
Norepinephrine | constricts blood vessels, raising blood pressure. it may trigger anxiety and be involved in some types of depression |
Dopamine | Essential to movement, influences motivation and how a person perceives reality. |
Glutamate | small molecule believed to act as an excitatory neurotransmitter |
Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (GABA) | an amino acid that is believed to act as an inhibitory neurotransmitter and acts to subdue anxiety |
Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake INhibitors | Blocks the serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake allowing for it to be used again quickly |
SNRI side effects | GI upset, Sexual dysfunction, drowsiness, insomnia, Agitation, Weight gain. |
What drug class is Venlafaxine | SNRI |
What drug class is Duloxetine | SNRI |
What drug class is Fluoxetine | SSRI |
What drug class is Sertraline | SSRI |
What drug class is Citalopram | SSRI |
SSRI Side Effects | Sexual dysfunction, GI upset, QTc prolongation, weight gain, insomnia, agitation, drowsiness, dizziness, Headache, dry mouth, constipation, tremors |
Tricyclic Antidepressants TCA | block presynaptic receptor for norepinephrine and partially serotonin |
TCA Side effects | Orthostatic hypotension, (fall risk) |
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOI"S) | blocks the enzyme that breaks down monoamine |
Side effects of MAOI's | Hypertensive crisis |
Norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor (NDRI) | blocks the uptake of norepinephrine and dopamine |
Side effects of NDRI's | Sweating |
what drug class is Bupropion | NDRI |
what drug class is Phenelzine | MAOI |
what drug class is Tranylcypromine | MAOI |
what drug class is Amitriptyline | TCA |
what drug class is Nortriptyline | TCA |