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weather
6th grade weather terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the water cycle? | The pattern water travels through by going back and forth from the atmosphere to Earth's surface. |
What is humidity? | The amount of water vapor in the air. |
What is a cirrus cloud? | A cloud made of ice crystals that looks feathery. |
What is a cumulus cloud? | A cotton like cloud that you can find between 2 and 15 kilometers above the ground. |
What is a stratus cloud? | A low, thin, spread out cloud. |
What is a psychrometer? | A tool that measures relative humidity. |
What is relative humidity? | The amount of vapor in the air compared to the amount the air can hold. |
What is the dew point? | The temperature that condensation begins. |
What is condensation? | The process in which gas turns to water. |
What is a meteorologist? | A person that studies weather. |
What is are isobars? | Lines joining places on a map showing equal air pressure. |
What is are isotherms? | Lines joining places with equal temperature. |
What is a rain forest? | A forest that is very humid year round. |
What is a humid subtropical climate? | A wet and warm climate found on the edges of tropics. |
What is a subtropic climate? | Places where there are short, cold summers with long, cold winters. |
What is a tundra? | A region with freezing winters and short summers. |
What is permafrost? | Frozen soil in a tundra. |
What is a microclimate? | A small area that has a different climate than the area around it. |
What is a tropical zone? | A region that receives direct sunlight or nearly direct sunlight all year round near the equator. |
What is a polar zone? | Region where the sun's rays strike at a low angle near the poles. |
What is a temperature zone? | Area between the polar and tropical zones. |
What are marine climates? | Region with cool summers and mild winters. |
What are continental climates? | Regions with extreme climates. |
What is a windward side? | The side of mountains that wind hits. |
What is the leeward side? | The of a mountain where the rain shadow is. |