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unit 5 vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
veto | to prevent the passage of a law |
judiciary | the branch of the government that resolves legal disputes and hands out justice |
framers | a person who draws up and produces something |
manifest destiny | the belief that the united states had the right and duty to expand to the pacific ocean |
cession | the granting of land by one country to another |
permanent school fund | a fund that provides money for public schools |
popular sovereignty | allowing states to decide for themselves weather or not to permit slavery |
negotiate | to reach an agreement through compromise |
exiled | to be forced to leave the country |
cattle rustler | a person who steals cattle and resales them for profit |
land grant system | a method of land distribution in which a person is issued a certificate for land hires a surveyor to mark off a plot of land and pays the surveyor with part of the land |
emigrate | to leave one country or reigion and move to another |
manumission | the freeing of slaves |
noble | a person of high rank or title |
utopia | an ideal community |
assimillate | to absorb a simular culture or group into a larger one |
states' rights | the idea that the states have the right to limit the power of the federal government |
secede | to withdraw from something, such as a nation |
abolitionist | a person who wanted to end slavery |
vigilante | people who take the law into their own hands |
sectionalism | loyalty to ones section or region instead of to the country as a whole |
tariff | a tax on an imported good |
reisistance | an effort to stop something |
john reagan | an east Texas Politician wo won the election to U.S. Congress in 1857 and 1859 |
nullification | states' rights to reject national laws |
arsenal | store house for weapons |
blockade | the closing of a port by positioning ships to keep people or supplies from moving in or out |
unionists | people who are loyal to the union during the American Civil War |
regiment | a military unit made up of several smaller groups of soldiers |
desertion | when someone leaves their assigned military post without permission and has no intention of returning |
supremacy | supreme authority and power over others |
reconstruction | the federal governments plan to restore the South to the Union after Civil War |
amendment | formal changes to a document |
sharecropper | a farm worker who works someone else's land and pays for its use by giving the landowner a share of crops grown |
restriction | limits and controls put to law |