Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
UAMS Teratology
Teratology Test.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What area of the body has a critical period of 3 weeks to term? | CNS |
| What area of the body has a critical period of 3 weeks to 8 weeks? | Heart |
| What area of the body has a critical period of 4 weeks to 8 weeks? | Upper and Lower Limbs |
| What area of the body has a critical period of 4 weeks to 20 weeks? | Ear |
| What area of the body has a critical period of 4 weeks to term? | Eyes |
| What area of the body has a critical period of 6 weeks to 16 weeks? | Palate |
| What area of the body has a critical period of 6 weeks to term? | Teeth |
| What area of the body has a critical period of 7 weeks to term? | External Genitalia |
| What are the 3 FDA guidelines | 1) Fertility and General Reproductive performance, 2) Teratological Study, 3) Perinatal and Postnatal studies. |
| St. John's Wart causes? | Pregnancy, contradicts oral contraceptives |
| SSRIs (prozac, zoloft, celexa, lexapro) cause? | Low risk of anything, may affect motor development. |
| Paxil may cause? | Heart Defects |
| Lithium may cause? | Ebstein's anomaly. |
| Anticonvulsants may cause? | Malformations, OB complications, Hemorrhage, Developmental Delay. |
| Aminopterne & Methotrexate may cause? | Mild MR, craniofacial anomalies |
| ACE inhibitors may cause? | Renal problems, Renal tubular dysplasia, can lead to oligo and Potter's |
| DES may cause? | From week 0 to week 20, Genital anomalies |
| Misoprostol may cause? | From the 6th week to the 8th week, Limb reduction, Moebius sequence, CNS anomalies |
| Accutane may cause? | From 15th day to 1st trimester, CNS, Ear, Heart |
| Streptomycin may cause? | Perceptive hearing loss |
| Tetracycline may cause? | After the 4th month, Defects in primary teeth. |
| Thalidomide may cause? | 34-50 days after LMP, Phocomelia, Amelia |
| Warfarin may cause? | 6th to 9th week, Seziures, hypoplasia of nose |
| Retinoic Acid may cause? | 3rd through the 5th week, Crainofacial, Cleft palate, NTD, Heart |
| Valporic Acid may cause? | Spinal Tube defects |
| Alcohol may cause? | Miscarriage, FAS |
| Tobacco may cause? | IUGR, Prematurity, stillbirth |
| Cocaine may cause? | SIDS |
| Methylmercury may cause? | CNS |
| Rubella may cause? | Cataracts, Heart, deafness, MR |
| CMV may cause? | Hepatosplenomegaly, Microcephaly, Cerebral calcification |
| Herpes may cause? | IUGR, Microcephaly |
| Varicella may cause? | 8th to 20th week exposure, Scarring, Limb hypoplasia, IUGR, |
| 5th disease/Parvovirus B-19 may cause? | Minimal Risk, Hydrops |
| Toxoplasmosis may cause? | Hydrocephalus, Chorioretinitis, Hephatosplenomegaly, Deafness/blindess. |
| Questions to ask the patient: | Do you drink, how much? Do you smoke, how much? Do you take any OTC drugs, which? Do you use any illegal substances, which? Have you had X-Rays since you've been pregnant? Are you epileptic? Do you have high blood pressure, take ACE inhibitors? |
| What causes Cleft Lip/Palate? | Anti-seizure/anticonvulsant medications, acne medications containing Accutane, and methotrexate, Glucticosteriods |
| What drugs can cause CHD? | Antipsychotic drugs, Anticonvulsants |
| What drugs cause Meningomyelocele? | Anticonvulsants. |
| How much Folic Acid should a pregnant women have in her diet? | 0.4mg daily |
| How much Folic Acid should a pregnant women who already had a child with ONTD have in her diet? | 2-4mg daily. |
Created by:
btkosewski
Popular Medical sets