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Pharm 2
Pituitary Drug therapy
Question | Answer |
---|---|
In addition to treating primary growth failure, somatropin has therapeutic uses in which situations? | - Growth failure caused by chronic renal failure - Cachexia or wasting with AIDS - Growth enhancement in children with Turner syndrome |
Which phrase describes the action of desmopressin? | Increases water reabsorption in kidney collecting ducts |
The nurse administers intravenous desmopressin at 0730. During which time frame would the nurse anticipate giving another dosage of this drug? | 1530 to 1930 |
Which phase describes the action of octreotide drug therapy? | Inhibits growth hormone release |
Which phrase describes the therapeutic goal in using octreotide to treat acromegaly? | To control acromegaly symptoms |
Octreotide should be used with caution in patients with which disorders? | -Heart failure -Hepatic impairment -Chronic Kidney Disease |
A child is receiving somatropin for growth failure. During follow-up visits, which data would the nurse monitor? | -Serial changes in height and weight chart - Presence of anti-recombinant human growth hormone (anti-rhGH) antibodies - Thyroid levels for hypothyroidism - Side effects of therapy reported by family. |
Octreotide is prescribed to a patient newly diagnosed with acromegaly. When reviewing current medications taken by the patient, the nurse is aware that octreotide could decrease the action of which drugs? | Metformin, a non-insulin antidiabetic drug |
In the pediatric clinic, a child is receiving growth hormone (GH). The adolescent sibling asks about receiving the same medication. He would like to play basketball but is too short. How should the nurse respond? | “You have stopped growing and can’t take growth hormone.” |
The spouse of a patient receiving desmopressin calls the clinic to report that her husband is not feeling well and is nauseated and confused. Which action would the nurse take? | Instruct the spouse to bring the patient to the clinic for further evaluation. |