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CH 7 Intro
Question | Answer |
---|---|
rule stating that 8 is the stable number of valence electrons | Octet Rule |
rule stating that 2 is the stable number of valence electrons | Duplet Rule |
Diagram that only shows valence electrons using dots | Lewis Dot structure |
ion with a positive charge | cation |
ion with a negative charge | anion |
compound made by the transfer of valence electrons | ionic bond/compound |
the overall charge of an ionic compound | neutral |
indicates the number of valence electrons | group number (---A) |
only elements found in the s & p blocks | representative elements |
name of ions only found in group 7A | Halides |
only representative elements not found in any chemical compounds [do NOT react] | Noble Gases |
groups that have cations | 1A, 2A, 3A |
groups that has anions | 5A, 6A, 7A |
change in number of electrons forms this | ion |
is the exception in group 8A | Helium |
is the exception in group 1A | Hydrogen |
outermost electrons that determine chemical properties | valence |
inner electrons | core |
indirectly indicates the number of ALL electrons | atomic number |
this is needed to know charges of d block cations | Roman Numerals |