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KS3 - Cybersecurity
KS3 - Cybersecurity ~Keywords
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Data Protection Act | UK legal Act regarding the handling of sensitive information such as personal details |
Computer Misuse Act | UK legal Act preventing the use of computers for crime or malicious purposes |
Malware | Software installed without consent |
Authentication | Can confirm the identity of a user before they're allowed to access certain pieces of data or features of the program. |
Anti–Virus | Software designed to find and stop viruses |
Patch | An update designed to make something better or more secure |
Trojan Horse | Malware disguised as something safe. |
Ransomware | Telling the user their computer is infected to scare them into buying a solution |
Privacy | Keeping things secret from others |
Cybercriminal | An online criminal |
Scam | A con scheme designed to steal money or information from people |
Piracy | Unauthorised copying of computer software/media |
Social Network | Online service that allows easier communication between people, such as Facebook"" |
Hacking | The use of computers to access data without authorisation |
Encryption | The purpose of scrambling data so it can be sent securely over networks |
Virus | Attach themselves to certain files and spread across a system |
Worm | Self replicating virus |
Trojan | Malware disguised as something safe. |
Social engineering | A way of gaining sensitive info by influencing people usually over the phone or phishing emails |
Phishing | When emails or texts are sent pretending to be from a bank or retailer asking you for sensitive info |
Anti–malware | Software designed to find and stop malware |
Firewall | Blocks unauthorised access by examining all data entering and leaving the network |