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Med Term

PPA 1

TermDefinition
Macro- large; visible to the naked eye
Micro- small; not visible to the naked eye
Hyper- high; above normal; elevated
Hypo- low; below normal; decreased
Eu-/Normo- normal
Pan-/Omni- all
A-/An- absent; lacking
Megalo- large; larger than average
Mono- single; singular/single
Di- two; double
Tri- three; triple
Quad- four; quadruple
Poly- many; a lot
Oligo- few; several; very little
Tachy- rapid; fast
Brady-/Brachy- slow
Epi-/Peri-/Circum- around
Endo-/Intra- inside; inner; interior
Exo-/Extra- outside; outer; exterior
Inter- between
Trans- across
Dia-/Per- Through; complete
Medi(o/a) middle
Para- nearby
Juxta- next to; aside; adjacent
Ab- away
Ad- toward
dis- to separate
Chromo/Chromato color
Leuko white
Erythro red
Cyano blue
Chloro green
Melan black
Flav yellow
Homeo- body
Cephalo- head
Cerv- neck
Thoraco- chest
Abdomino- abdominal
Pelvo/i- pelvic
Periton- peritoneum
Derm- skin/dermis
Neuro- nerve
Hemo- blood
Arterio-/Angio- arteries
Veno-/Vena venous
Vasculo- vascular
Musculo-/Myo-/Sarco- muscle
Skelet- skeleton; bone
Osteo- bone
Cyto- cell
-cyte cell, cellular
Thyro- thyroid
Tracheo- trachea
Esophago- esophagus
Thymo- thymus
Masto-/Mammo- mammary gland
Pulmo-/Pneumo- lung
Cardio- heart
Gastro- stomach
Hepato- liver
Cholecysto- gallbladder
Spleno- spleen
Pancreato- pancreas
Adreno- adrenal gland
Nephro- kidney
Entero- intestines
Colo- colon/large intestine
-ology study of
-philia love of
-phobia fear of
-tension pressure
-xia oxygen
-capnea carbon dioxide
-pnea air
-ase enzyme
dys- problem; abnormal
Mal- bad
-itis inflammation
-plasia process of growth; growing (in number)
-plasm growth; formation
-oma tumor
-trophy growth; typically involving cellular growth (in size)
-pathy disease
-osis condition (abnormal)
-ia abnormal condition
-ism state
-ic/-eal pertaining to; related to some process
Meta- change; transformation
-stasis/-static maintenance of "normal" conditions
-dynamic changing (continually)
-lytic/-lysis destruction
-megaly enlarged
-penia decreased; below or lower than normal
-emia relating to a blood condition
-ectomy excision; removal
-otomy incision; cutting
-ostomy to make a hole (for some kind of connection)
-scopy to view
-graph(y) process of recording
-gram recording
-plasty surgical repair
-therapy treatment
Chemo- chemical
Echo-/Sono- sound
Electro- pertaining to electrical charge
Anti- opposed to; counteracting; relieving
Pro- before, proceeding; precursor; inducing; promoting
Centri- center
Fibro- fiber
Thrombo- clot
Blasto- germ cell
-blast progenitor cell/stem cell; formative cell
-clast absorbing (degradative) cell
-phag(o/ia) to eat; to consume or ingets
-disp(o/ia) to drink
-pepsia digestion
-emesis vomiting
-uria urination
Sterco- denoting feces
-ptosis lowered position of an organ
Pyo- pus
Pyr- relating to fever (heat)
Noso- denoting disease
Chron(o)- denoting time
Noct(i) night or dark
Iatro- medicine or doctors
Steno- narrowing
Therm(o)- heat/temperature
Psychro- denoting cold
Noci- denoting pain or injury
Herni(o)- hernia
Necro- death
-praxia motor activity
-taxia relating to motor activity
-lexia condition involving reading
-lalia/-logia condition involving speech
-algesia/-algia denoting pain
-genic producing
-genesis origin or development
Hydro- water
Cholesterol- cholesterol
Lipid- lipids/fats
Hemoglobin(o)- hemoglobin
Glyc(o)- glucose; sugar
Fruct(o)- fructose
Galact(o)- galactose
Steato- fat; fatty tissue
Natre-/-natre sodium
Kal-/-kal potassium
Calci- calcium
Chlor- chlorine
Chol(e)- bile
Histo- tissue
Hidr(o)- sweating
Hema-/Hemo-/Hemato- blood
Halit- breath
Propio- pressure touch
Ger-/Gero-/Geronto- old age
-lith stone
-cide killer or killing
-ceptor receptor/sensor
Created by: hmariner1
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