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Unit 6 - A Greece
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Unit 6 - Lesson 17 | |
1)What was the main way of life for people in Ancient Greece? | Most people were sea traders because the terrain made land trade very difficult. |
2)What civilizations influenced Ancient Greece? | The Minoans and Mycenaeans. |
3)What were most of the Greek islands covered with? | They were covered in rugged mountain chains. |
4)What is the reason for the Trojan War according to legend? | The legend goes that the Trojan prince kidnapped the beautiful wife of a Greek king. |
5)What happened during the Dorian Age? | There was a loss of education, writing, and art. |
Unit 6 - Lesson 18 | |
1)What were the government styles that Ancient Greece experimented with? | Democracy, oligarchy, tyranny, and monarchy. |
2)What form of government did Sparta and Athens have? | An oligarchy and a direct democracy. |
3)What kind of government is it when people vote on something, whether representatives or everyone votes for laws themselves? | That is called a direct or representative democracy. |
4)Was Greece considered a united country by the Greeks? | No, every city-state had different laws, government, army, and currency. |
5)Who were the advisors of the King? | He had a council of aristocrats, but they overthrew the kings to form and oligarchy. |
Unit 6 - Lesson 19 | |
1)What were the rights for women in Sparta? | Women didn't have many rights, but they ran the businesses while their husbands were at war. |
2)What were the rights for women in Athens? | Women were not considered citizens. They could not vote and had very few freedoms. |
3)What was education like in Athens? | Education was based on learning, writing, reading, and culture. |
4)What was Spartan education like? | Education was based on military strength and preparedness. |
5)How did Spartan economy function? | Sparta's economy relied on farming and on conquests of other people. |
Unit 6 - Lesson 20 | |
1)Who was the leader of Athens during the Golden age? | Pericles was the leader during that time. |
2)What were 4 main achievements during the Golden Age? | Philosophy, drama, government, architecture |
3)How many gods were held significance and what were they called? | The 12 gods were called the Olympian gods. |
4)Who was one of the most influential philosophers in history? | Socrates was one of Greece's most famous philosophers. |
5)Why were wars called off every four years? | Athletes needed to be able to travel safely to the Olympic games. |
Unit 6 - Lesson 21 | |
1)Who is known as "the father of medicine"? | Hippocrates brought a scientific way of thinking to his profession as a doctor. |
2)Who is known as "the father of history"? | Herodotus wrote a history of the wars between the Greeks and the Persians. |
3)Who suggested that the Earth revolved around the sun? | Aristarchus was the first person to suggest this. |
4)What did Ptolemy invent? | He invented latitude and longitude. |
5)Where can you still see Greek architecture? | The U.S. Capitol and Supreme Court have elements of Greek architecture, such as columns and pediments. |